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US 2001/0020087 A1Published application
Imidazolinone haptens and antigens and enzyme conjugates prepared therefrom
AssigneeAmerican Cyanamid Company
InventorsRosie Bick-Har Wong, Joseph Luke Pont, Alvin Donald Crews JR.
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Abstract
The present invention provides an imidazolinone hapten having the structural formula 1 Further provided are an antigen and an enzyme conjugate which are prepared from the imidazolinone hapten. The haptens, antigens and enzyme conjugates provided are useful in immunoassays for determining the presence and concentration of an imidazolinone compound in the presence of one or more other imidazolinone compounds.
Claims31
An imidazolinone hapten having the structural formula 37
- wherein
- R is hydrogen or C1-C4alkyl;
- R1 is C1-C4alkyl;
- R2 is C1-C4alkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl;
- and when R1 and R2 are taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached they may represent C3-C6cycloalkyl optionally substituted with methyl;
- Y and Z are each independently hydrogen, halogen, C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C4alkoxyalkyl, C1-C4hydroxyalkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4alkylthio, phenoxy, C1-C4halo-alkyl, nitro, cyano, C1-C4alkylamino, di(C1-C4alkyl)amino, C1-C4alkylsulfonyl or phenyl optionally substituted with one C1-C4alkyl group, C1-C4alkoxy group or halogen atom;
- and when taken together, Y and Z may form a ring in which YZ are represented by the structure:
- -(CH2)n-, where n is an integer of 3 or 4;
- or 38
- where R3, R4, R5 and R6 are each independently hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl or C1-C4alkoxy;
- A is N or CH;
- W is C3-C12alkylene optionally substituted with one or two C1-C3alkyl groups, C1-C3alkoxy groups, oxo groups or halogen atoms, and optionally interrupted by one oxygen or sulfur atom,
- C3-C12alkenylene optionally substituted with one or two C1-C3alkyl groups, C1-C3alkoxy groups, oxo groups or halogen atoms, and optionally interrupted by one oxygen or sulfur atom, or
- C3-C12alkynylene optionally substituted with one or two C1-C3alkyl groups, C1-C3alkoxy groups, oxo groups or halogen atoms, and optionally interrupted by one oxygen or sulfur atom;
- and
- W1 is C1-C12alkylene optionally substituted with one or two C1-C3alkyl groups, C1-C3alkoxy groups, oxo groups or halogen atoms, and optionally interrupted by one oxygen or sulfur atom,
- C2-C12alkenylene optionally substituted with one or two C1-C3alkyl groups, C1-C3alkoxy groups, oxo groups or halogen atoms, and optionally interrupted by one oxygen or sulfur atom, or
- C3-C12alkynylene optionally substituted with one or two C1-C3alkyl groups, C1-C3alkoxy groups, oxo groups or halogen atoms, and optionally interrupted by one oxygen or sulfur atom.
15 more elements
The imidazolinone hapten according to claim 3,
- 6-[5-ethyl-2-(4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2-imidazolin-2-yl)nicotinamido]hexanoic acid.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.