Device at counterweight lift trucks
AssigneeSMV Lifttrucks AB
InventorHans Ake U1f Carlsson
Life of this patent
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AssigneeSMV Lifttrucks AB
InventorHans Ake U1f Carlsson
Estimating the term…
The present invention relates to a device at counterweight lift trucks (1) for giving the operator a substantially free field of view in the driving direction (F). A lifting device (11) comprises a vertically movable frame (13) which is mounted on a fixed frame (12) and which includes a lifting carriage (14). The counterweight lift truck (1) comprises an operator's cabin (9) with a seat (10) for the operator. The frames (12, 13) are, seen in the driving direction (F), located behind a vertical plane (A) which is transverse relative to the driving direction (F) and in which front wheels (3, 4) of the counterweight lift truck (1) are situated. The frames (12, 13) lack transverse beams beneath upper transverse beams (18, 21). The operator's cabin (9) is located immediately behind the frames (12, 13) and there are support devices which replace transverse beams beneath the upper transverse frame beams (18, 21).
Device at counterweight lift trucks for giving the truck operator a substantially free field of view in the driving direction (F),
Device according to any preceding claim, characterized in that the lifting carriage (14) is designed such that the operator, when sitting on the seat (10), seen in the vertical plane (C), gets a field of view (S2) in the driving direction (F) which down below is limited by a lower transverse frame beam (37) on a front member (38) of the lifting carriage (14) when said lifting carriage (14) is situated in a lower position (P1) and which at the top is limited by an upper, relative to the driving direction (F) transverse frame beam (18) of the fixed frame (12) and that the angle (β) of said field of view (S2) is 100-130°, preferably about 120°.
Device according to any preceding claim, wherein the lifting carriage (14) is designed as a fork carriage having forks which are directed forwards, seen in the driving direction (F), and which have a lower and an upper transverse frame beam (37, 41) relative to the driving direction (F), characterized in that the lower and upper transverse frame beams (37, 41) of the fork carriage (14) are located so that the operator, when sitting on the seat (10), can see the points or tips of the forks (15) when the fork carriage (14) is situated in a lower position (P1).
Device according to any preceding claim, wherein the operator's cabin (9) includes front corner posts (42) which conceal a part (SO) of the operator's view obliquely forward in the driving direction (F) when the operator is sitting on the operator's seat (10), characterized in that the frame beams (16, 17, 19, 20) of the fixed and movable frames (12, 13) are located relative to the corner posts (42) such that they at least partly are situated within the part (SO) of the operator's view concealed by said corner posts (42).
Device according to any preceding claim, wherein the lifting carriage (14) comprises vertically mounted frame beams (46), characterized in that the vertically mounted frame beams (46) of the lifting carriage (14) are inclined relative to the driving direction (F) such that they are situated substantially in parallel with a line of aim (SL) from the operator when the operator is sitting on the operator's seat (10), in a direction obliquely forward in the driving direction (F).
Device according to any preceding claim, characterized in that front members (44) of the operator's cabin (9), seen in the driving direction (F) of the counterweight lift truck (1), are located between the frames (12, 13).
Device according to any preceding claim, characterized in that front members (44) of the operator's cabin (9), seen in the driving direction (F) of the counterweight lift truck (1), extend beyond the frames (12, 13).
Device according to any preceding claim, characterized in that the vertical frame beams (16, 17 and 19, 20) of the fixed and movable frames (12, 13) are, seen in the driving direction (F), located immediately behind a vertical plane (D) which is transverse relative to the driving direction (F) and which is found just behind the wheel periphery (3a) of the front wheels (3, 4).
Device according to any preceding claim, wherein the operator's cabin (9) includes at least one side door (43), characterized in that, seen in the driving direction (F), the vertically directed frame beams (16, 17 and 19, 20) of the fixed and movable frames (12, 13) are located just in front of the side door (43) such that the operator can pass into and out of the operator's cabin (9).
Device according to any preceding claim, characterized in that the upper transverse frame beams (18, 21) of the fixed and movable frames (12, 13) are located above front members (44) of the operator's cabin (9) such that they protect the cabin (9) against goods falling down.
Device according to any preceding claim, characterized in
Device according to any preceding claim, characterized in that four support devices (26, 27) are provided on one level and four other support devices (26, 27) on another level.
Device according to any preceding claim, characterized in that each support device (26, 27) has at least one support roll (28 and/or 29) which is rotatably mounted on an axis (30) which is located in parallel with the driving direction (F), that the support roll (28 and/or 29) in the support device (26) of the movable frame (13) engages and can roll on support surfaces (33, 34) on the vertical frame beam (16 and/or 17) of the fixed frame (12) and that the support roll (28 and/or 29) in the support device (27) of the lifting carriage (14) engages and can roll on support surfaces (33, 34) on the vertical frame beam (19 and/or 20) of the movable frame (13).
Device according to any preceding claim, characterized in that the substantially vertically mounted frame beams (16, 17 and 19, 20 respectively) of the fixed and the movable frame (12 and 13 respectively) have a substantially U-shaped cross section, whereby webs or web members (47) of the frame beams (16, 17, 19, 20) are provided in parallel with the driving direction (F) and shanks (48, 49) extending from said web members (47) define a right angle with the driving direction (F) and are directed inwards towards central parts of the counterweight lift truck (1).
Device according to any preceding claim, characterized in
Device according to any preceding claim, characterized in that the movable frame (13) is located within the fixed frame (12).
Device according to any preceding claim, characterized in that the lifting carriage (14) has a front member (38) which, seen in the driving direction (F), is located substantially in front of the front driving wheels (3, 4), that the lifting carriage (14) has a rear member (40) which, seen in the driving direction (F), is located substantially behind the front driving wheels (3, 4) and on the movable frame (13), and that the lifting carriage (14) further has connecting members (45) which connect said front and rear members (38, 40) with each other.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.