# US 12,772,340 B2 · Systems and methods for splitting cells in a network for internet of things (IoT)

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- Number: US 12,772,340 B2
- Document ID: US12772340B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/198,894
- Filed: 2023-05-18
- Published: 2023-09-21
- Granted: 2026-10-20
- Earliest claimed: 2021-08-09
- Assignees: ANI Acquisition Sub, LLC
- Applicants: ANI Acquisition Sub, LLC
- Inventors: Dror Harel
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12772340B2

## CPC

- H04W 88/12: Access point controller devices
- H04B 17/318: Received signal strength
- H04W 4/70: Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
- H04W 88/16: Gateway arrangements
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- H04B: TRANSMISSION

## Abstract

Systems and methods for splitting cells in a network of Internet of Things (IOT) may evaluate a network metric such as receives signal strength indicator (RSSI) for end devices to determine a general network activity level. When the network metric falls below a predetermined threshold, the cell splitting controller may cause the cell to split in such a manner as to offload some portion of the end devices on an adjacent gateway and/or change frequencies to reduce the likelihood of collision. By splitting cells in this fashion, the density of end devices served by a single gateway is reduced, fewer collisions occur statistically, and the user experience may be improved.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A cell split controller comprising: an output configured to be coupled to a network connection; and
a control circuit coupled to the output, the control circuit configured to:
determine that a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) of an end device being served by a first gateway has fallen below a threshold;
order the end device to switch to a new channel set of a neighboring gateway;
check a new RSSI for the end device through the neighboring gateway; and
command the end device to switch back to an original channel set of the first gateway if the new RSSI is weaker than the RSSI.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The cell split controller of claim 1, wherein the control circuit is further configured to compare the new RSSI to the RSSI.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The cell split controller of claim 1, wherein the first gateway comprises a Long Range (LoRa) gateway.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The cell split controller of claim 1, wherein the control circuit is integrated into a LoRa server.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The cell split controller of claim 1, wherein the output is configured to be coupled to a software defined area network (SDAN).

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The cell split controller of claim 1, wherein the control circuit is configured to command LoRa end devices.
