# US 12,771,044 B2 · Antenna apparatus and image display apparatus including the same

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- Number: US 12,771,044 B2
- Document ID: US12771044B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/578,545
- Filed: 2021-07-12
- Published: 2024-10-17
- Granted: 2026-10-20
- Earliest claimed: 2021-07-12
- Assignees: LG Electronics Inc.
- Applicants: LG Electronics Inc.
- Inventors: Jeayoul Joung; Ilnam Cho; Dongjoo You; Seongmoon Cho; Byeongyong Park; Uisheon Kim
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12771044B2

## CPC

- H01Q 21/0006: {Particular feeding systems}
- B32B 7/12: using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
- B32B 27/08: of synthetic resin
- B32B 27/281: {comprising polyimides}
- B32B 27/325: {comprising polycycloolefins}
- B32B 27/36: comprising polyesters
- H01Q 1/2283: {mounted in or on the surface of a semiconductor substrate as a chip-type antenna or integrated with other components into an IC package}
- H01Q 21/28: Combinations of substantially independent non-interacting antenna units or systems {(multiple beam H01Q25/00)}
- B32B 2255/10: on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
- B32B 2255/205: Metallic coating
- B32B 2307/41: Opaque
- B32B 2307/412: Transparent
- B32B 2307/546: Flexural strength; Flexion stiffness
- B32B 2307/7376: Thickness
- B32B 2457/20: Displays, e.g. liquid crystal displays, plasma displays
- H01Q: ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS (radiators or antennas for microwave heating H05B6/72)
- B32B: LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM

## Abstract

An antenna apparatus and an image display apparatus including the same are disclosed. An antenna apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure comprises a substrate, a metal mesh disposed on a portion of an upper portion of the substrate, and a protective layer disposed on the metal mesh, wherein the protective layer and the substrate are more transparent than the metal mesh. Accordingly, breakage of a metal mesh inside a transparent antenna apparatus may be reduced.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An image display apparatus comprising:
a display;
a wireless transmission device separated from the display and configured to transmit video data to the display through a wireless communication scheme; and
at least one antenna apparatus including:
a first part of the at least one antenna apparatus that is disposed on an area corresponding to a panel of the display;
a second part of the at least one antenna device that is disposed in an area corresponding to a front frame around the panel;
a substrate;
an opaque metal electrode disposed in a first area on an upper portion of the substrate;
a metal mesh disposed in a second area on the upper portion of the substrate; and
a protective layer disposed on the metal mesh,
wherein a bending is formed at a boundary between the panel and the front frame,
wherein the protective layer and the substrate are more transparent than the metal mesh,
wherein a size of the second area is greater than a size of the first area,
wherein a width of the opaque metal electrode is the same as a width of the metal mesh,
wherein the opaque metal electrode is disposed in the area corresponding to the front frame, and the metal mesh is disposed in the area corresponding to the panel of the display, and
wherein the protective layer is further disposed on a part of the opaque metal electrode and a boundary area in which the opaque metal electrode and the metal mesh are contacted.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The image display apparatus of claim 1,
wherein one end of the opaque metal electrode is connected to a signal feed line having a narrower width than the width of the opaque metal electrode.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The image display apparatus of claim 1, wherein a first metal mesh having a first width is formed in the second area of the upper portion of the substrate, a second metal mesh having a second narrower width than the first width is formed on a third area of the upper portion of the substrate, and
wherein the protective layer is disposed on a portion of the first area, the second area, and an upper portion of the third area.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The image display apparatus of claim 3, wherein the width of the opaque metal electrode is the same as the first width of the first metal mesh, and
wherein one end of the opaque metal electrode is connected to a signal feed line having a narrower width than the width of the opaque metal electrode.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The image display apparatus of claim 1, wherein the protective layer comprises:
an adhesive layer; and
a flexible polymer film disposed on the adhesive layer.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The image display apparatus of claim 5, wherein the flexible polymer film includes at least one of ester film, polyester resin, polyolefin resin, acrylic resin, styrene resin, cellulose resin, triacetyl cellulose, imide resin, or polycarbonate resin.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The image display apparatus of claim 5, wherein the adhesive layer includes at least one of Optically Clear Adhesive (OCA) or Optically Clear Resin (OCR).

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The image display apparatus of claim 1, wherein the protective layer includes flexible polymer resin.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The image display apparatus of claim 8, wherein the flexible polymer resin includes at least one of polyester resin, polyolefin resin, acrylic resin, styrene resin, cellulose resin, triacetyl cellulose, imide resin, polycarbonate resin, curing initiator, or viscosity modifier.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The image display apparatus of claim 1, wherein the protective layer includes an optically clear adhesive (OCA) and a polyethlene terephthalate (PET) film disposed on the optically clear adhesive,
wherein a thickness of the optically clear adhesive ranges from 15 to 50 micrometers (μm), and
wherein a thickness of the PET film ranges from 12 to 25 μm.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The image display apparatus of claim 1, wherein the substrate includes at least one of a polyethlene terephthalate (PET) film, Cyclo Olefin Polymer, or colorless polyimide.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The image display apparatus of claim 1, wherein the metal mesh includes copper.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The image display apparatus of claim 1, wherein the substrate comprises a transparent flexible substrate.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The image display apparatus of claim 1, wherein the protective layer includes a lower dielectric constant and a lower dielectric loss than the substrate.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The image display apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
a flexible printed circuit board; and
a joining member connecting the flexible printed circuit board and the opaque metal electrode,
wherein a portion of the metal mesh is connected to a different portion of the opaque metal electrode than the joining member.

### Claim 16

An image display apparatus comprising:
a display;
a wireless transmission device separated from the display and configured to transmit video data to the display through a wireless communication scheme; and
at least one antenna apparatus including:
a first part of the at least one antenna apparatus that is disposed on an area corresponding to a front frame around a panel of the display;
a second part of the at least one antenna device that is disposed in an area corresponding to a rear frame in a lower portion of the panel;
a substrate;
an opaque metal electrode disposed in a first area on an upper portion of the substrate;
a metal mesh disposed in a second area on the upper portion of the substrate; and
a protective layer disposed on the metal mesh,
wherein a bending is formed at a boundary between the front frame and the rear frame,
wherein the protective layer and the substrate are more transparent than the metal mesh,
wherein a size of the second area is greater than a size of the first area,
wherein a width of the opaque metal electrode is the same as a width of the metal mesh,
wherein the opaque metal electrode is disposed in the area corresponding to the front frame, and the metal mesh is disposed in the area corresponding to the rear frame, and
wherein the protective layer is further disposed on a part of the opaque metal electrode and a boundary area in which the opaque metal electrode and the metal mesh are contacted.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The image display apparatus of claim 16, wherein a first metal mesh having a first width is formed in the second area of the upper portion of the substrate, a second metal mesh having a second width narrower than the first width is formed on a third area of the upper portion of the substrate, and
wherein the protective layer is formed on a portion of the first area, the second area, and an upper portion of the third area.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The image display apparatus of claim 16, wherein the protective layer includes:
an adhesive layer; and
a flexible polymer film disposed on the adhesive layer.

### Claim 19 (depends on 16)

The image display apparatus of claim 16, wherein the protective layer includes an optically clear adhesive (OCA) and a polyethlene terephthalate (PET) film disposed on the optically clear adhesive,
wherein a thickness of the optically clear adhesive ranges from approximately 15 to 50 micrometers (μm), and
wherein a thickness of the PET film ranges from approximately 12 to 25 μm.
