# US 12,765,676 B2 · Locking mechanism for an intelligent automated chair

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- Number: US 12,765,676 B2
- Document ID: US12765676B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/503,614
- Filed: 2023-11-07
- Published: 2024-05-09
- Granted: 2026-10-20
- Earliest claimed: 2022-11-08
- Assignees: Movably, Inc.
- Applicants: Movably, Inc.
- Inventors: Mark Kapij; Jose Chavarria; Lorenz Klauser; Stefan Stalder
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12765676B2

## CPC

- A47C 7/144: {with array of movable supports}
- A47C 3/18: Chairs or stools with rotatable seat (adjustable in height by rotation A47C3/24)
- A47C: CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS

## Abstract

A locking mechanism for a smart automated chair is provided. The chair is operable to move a seat between a horizontal seating position and a vertical downward standing position. When moving to the horizontal seating position, in some instances a user may sit on the seat before it has reached a locked horizontal position, this can increase a risk of the seat slipping or otherwise releasing to a downward vertical position, causing risk of inconvenience to a user, the locking mechanism herein addresses this issue.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A locking system and adjustable chair combination comprising:
a control assembly having a motor, the motor operable to move a seat of an adjustable chair between a horizontal seated position and a vertical standing position; and
a locking mechanism having a slot that can interface with a portion of the control assembly or the seat to stop a movement of the seat towards the vertical standing position, the locking mechanism configured to stop the movement of the seat when the seat is in a position between the horizontal seated position and vertical standing position;
wherein the locking mechanism comprises a releasable locking component configured to permit rotation of the seat in a first direction while engaging with the slot to prevent rotation in a second, opposite direction in response to a force applied to the seat.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The locking system and adjustable chair combination of claim 1 wherein a front of the seat is pointed downwardly towards the floor in the vertical standing position.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The locking system and adjustable chair combination of claim 1 wherein the seat of the adjustable chair comprises a first leaf and a second leaf, the first leaf and second leaf movable independently of each other and each movable between the horizontal seated position and vertical standing position, wherein the locking mechanism is engaged with the first leaf, and further comprising a second locking mechanism having a slot that can interface with a portion of the control assembly or second leaf to stop a movement of the second leaf towards the vertical standing position, the locking mechanism configured to stop the movement of the second leaf when the second leaf is in a position between the horizontal seated position and vertical standing position.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The locking system and adjustable chair combination of claim 1 wherein the locking mechanism comprises a plurality of slots, each slot able to interface with a portion of the control assembly or seat to stop a movement of the seat towards the vertical standing position.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The locking system and adjustable chair combination of claim 1 wherein the locking mechanism is releasable from a locking mode to allow free movement of the seat by the motor.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The locking system and adjustable chair combination of claim 1 further comprising a gearbox connected to the motor.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The locking system and adjustable chair combination of claim 1 further comprising a leaf perch connecting the motor and the seat, the leaf perch movable by the motor.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The locking system and adjustable chair combination of claim 6 further comprising a leaf perch connecting the motor and the seat, the leaf perch connected movable by the motor by way of the gearbox.

### Claim 9

A locking system and adjustable chair combination comprising:
a control assembly having a motor, the motor operable to move a seat of an adjustable chair between a horizontal seated position and a vertical standing position; and
a locking mechanism having a slot that can interface with a portion of the control assembly or the seat to stop a movement of the seat towards the vertical standing position, the locking mechanism configured to stop the movement of the seat when the seat is in a position between the horizontal seated position and vertical standing position;
wherein the locking mechanism comprises the slot formed as a notch formed on an inner surface of a leaf perch connected to the seat, a pawl engageable and disengageable with the notch, wherein an engagement of the pawl with the notch prevents a movement of the seat to the vertical standing position.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The locking system and adjustable chair combination of claim 9 further comprising a plurality of notches and a single pawl.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The locking system and adjustable chair combination of claim 9 further comprising a release operable to draw the pawl out of the notch.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The locking system and adjustable chair combination of claim 9 wherein the pawl is attached to a barrel which is connected to the leaf perch, and an actuator engaged with the pawl to disengage the pawl from the notch.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The locking system and adjustable chair combination of claim 12 wherein the actuator is connected to a connector arm, and the connector arm is connected to the pawl, the actuator operable to move the connector arm forward and backward to control a position of the pawl.

### Claim 14

A locking system and adjustable chair combination comprising:
a control assembly having a motor, the motor operable to move a seat of an adjustable chair between a horizontal seated position and a vertical standing position; and
a locking mechanism having a slot that can interface with a portion of the control assembly or the seat to stop a movement of the seat towards the vertical standing position, the locking mechanism configured to stop the movement of the seat when the seat is in a position between the horizontal seated position and vertical standing position;
wherein the seat comprises a leaf perch and defines a plurality of slots, the locking mechanism comprising a plurality of arms, the plurality of slots having one slot for each of the plurality of arms, the plurality of arms being engageable with the plurality of slots and being urged into the plurality of slots.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The locking system and adjustable chair combination of claim 14 wherein each of the plurality of arms comprises a notch at a bottom surface facing the leaf perch, the notch offset slightly from a lengthwise edge of a top of the leaf perch such that upon a rotation of the leaf perch to a first engagement angle relative to the locking mechanism, the notch will engage with the slot, and such that upon a rotation of the leaf perch to a second engagement angle, the entire arm engages with the slot.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The locking system and adjustable chair combination of claim 15 wherein each notch of the plurality of arms engages with the plurality of slots when the seat is in a position slightly downward form horizontal, and wherein the entire of the plurality of arms engages with the plurality of slots when the seat is in the horizontal seated position.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The locking system and adjustable chair combination of claim 16 wherein the plurality of notches engages with the plurality of slots at an 85-degree angle.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14)

The locking system and adjustable chair combination of claim 14 wherein a first of the plurality of arms has a first angle relative to an adjacent of the plurality of arms that is different from a second angle relative to a second adjacent of the plurality of arms, and wherein the plurality of slots has a first of the plurality of slots with a same orientation as the first of the plurality of arms.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The locking system and adjustable chair combination of claim 18 wherein the plurality of arms are at 90 degree angle relative to each other, except the first of the plurality of arms which is at a greater than 90 degree angle relative to the first adjacent of the plurality of arms, and at a less than 90 degree angle relative to the second adjacent of the plurality of arms.

### Claim 20 (depends on 14)

The locking system and adjustable chair combination of claim 14 wherein a spring urges the plurality of arms towards the plurality of slots.
