# US 12,765,104 B2 · Semiconductor device with resistor and method for manufacturing same

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- Number: US 12,765,104 B2
- Document ID: US12765104B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/001,767
- Filed: 2021-04-06
- Published: 2023-08-31
- Granted: 2026-10-13
- Earliest claimed: 2020-06-29
- Assignees: Sony Semiconductor Solutions Corporation
- Applicants: Sony Semiconductor Solutions Corporation
- Inventors: Hirokazu Ejiri; Jun Ogi; Yuki Kawahara; Chigusa Yamane
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12765104B2

## CPC

- H10F 39/811: {Interconnections}
- H10D 1/47: Resistors having no potential barriers
- H10D 1/474: {comprising refractory metals, transition metals, noble metals, metal compounds or metal alloys, e.g. silicides}
- H10F 30/225: the potential barrier working in avalanche mode, e.g. avalanche photodiodes
- H10F 39/011: {Manufacture or treatment of image sensors covered by group H10F39/12}
- H10W 20/498: {Resistive arrangements or effects of, or between, wiring layers}
- H10F 39/8063: {Microlenses}
- H10F: INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10D: INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10W: GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10

## Abstract

To provide a semiconductor device with which it is possible to reduce parasitic capacitance between electrodes for a resistance element, and a method for manufacturing the semiconductor device. A semiconductor device according to the present disclosure includes: a substrate; a first resistance layer provided on the substrate; a first electrode in contact with a lower surface of the first resistance layer; and a second electrode in contact with an upper surface of the first resistance layer.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A semiconductor device, comprising:
a substrate;
a first resistance layer provided on the substrate;
a first electrode in contact with a lower surface of the first resistance layer; and
a second electrode in contact with an upper surface of the first resistance layer,
wherein the first resistance layer includes a first layer and a second layer having an electrical resistivity lower than an electrical resistivity of the first layer,
wherein the second layer includes a first portion having a bottom surface that is connected with the first electrode and a second portion having a top surface that is coupled with the second electrode via the first resistance layer,
wherein the second portion is separated from the first portion and a bottom surface of the second portion is free of electrical connection.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device according to claim 1, further comprising:
a first wire in contact with a lower surface of the first electrode; and
a second wire in contact with an upper surface of the second electrode.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the first electrode is in contact with an upper surface of the substrate.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein
the first electrode is disposed at a position vertically overlapping the first portion, and
the second electrode is disposed at a position vertically overlapping the second portion.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the first layer contains a metal element and a silicon element.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the second layer is provided on a lower surface of the first layer.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The semiconductor device according to claim 6, wherein the second electrode penetrates the first layer.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The semiconductor device according to claim 6, wherein the second electrode is in contact with the second layer.

### Claim 9 (depends on 6)

The semiconductor device according to claim 6, wherein
the second layer has a tapered side surface, and
the first layer is in contact with an upper surface and the tapered side surface of the second layer.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device according to claim 1, further comprising:
a second resistance layer provided on the substrate;
a third electrode that is in contact with a lower surface of the second resistance layer and is electrically connected to the second electrode; and
a fourth electrode in contact with an upper surface of the second resistance layer.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The semiconductor device according to claim 10, further comprising:
a first wire in contact with a lower surface of the first electrode;
a second wire in contact with an upper surface of the second electrode and a lower surface of the third electrode; and
a third wire in contact with an upper surface of the fourth electrode.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The semiconductor device according to claim 11, wherein at least one of a set of the second electrode and the second wire or a set of the third electrode and the third wire forms a dual damascene wire.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the first resistance layer is provided between a photoelectric conversion element and a signal processing circuit.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The semiconductor device according to claim 13, wherein the photoelectric conversion element is provided in the substrate.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The semiconductor device according to claim 13, wherein the photoelectric conversion element is a single photon avalanche diode (SPAD).

### Claim 16 (depends on 13)

The semiconductor device according to claim 13, wherein
the substrate includes
a first surface on which the first resistance layer, the first electrode, and the second electrode are provided, and
a second surface provided with a lens that allows light to enter the photoelectric conversion element.

### Claim 17

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, the method comprising:
forming a first electrode on a substrate;
forming a first resistance layer in contact with an upper surface of the first electrode; and
forming a second electrode in contact with an upper surface of the first resistance layer,
wherein the first resistance layer is formed to have a first layer and a second layer having an electrical resistivity lower than an electrical resistivity of the first layer,
wherein the second layer is formed to have a first portion having a bottom surface that is connected with the first electrode and a second portion having a top surface that is coupled with the second electrode via the first resistance layer, and
wherein the second portion is separated from the first portion and a bottom surface of the second portion is free of electrical connection.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 17, wherein the first electrode is in contact with an upper surface of the substrate.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 17, wherein the first layer contains a metal element and a silicon element.
