# US 12,760,558 B2 · Rekeyable lock cylinder

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- Number: US 12,760,558 B2
- Document ID: US12760558B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/785,590
- Filed: 2024-07-26
- Published: 2025-02-06
- Granted: 2026-10-13
- Earliest claimed: 2023-07-31
- Assignees: ASSA ABLOY Americas Residential Inc.
- Applicants: ASSA ABLOY Americas Residential Inc.
- Inventors: Hanna Farag
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12760558B2

## CPC

- E05B 27/005: {with changeable combinations}
- E05B 27/0021: {having movable parts}
- E05B 27/0082: {Side bar locking}
- E05B 29/004: {with changeable combinations}
- E05B 29/0066: {Side bar locking}
- E05B 35/083: {with changeable combination (E05B35/125 takes precedence; for cylinder locks E05B27/005, E05B29/004)}
- E05B: LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS

## Abstract

A rekeyable lock cylinder with a cylinder body and a rotatable plug assembly is provided. The plug assembly includes a plurality of key followers and a corresponding plurality of racks for operation of a first locking bar. Additionally, the plug assembly includes a plurality of sliders for operation of a second locking bar. The key followers and racks can be rekeyed while the plug assembly is disposed within the cylinder body. The sliders are operated by a side milling cut on a key and provide additional key cut combinations for enhanced security of the rekeyable lock cylinder.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A rekeyable lock cylinder comprising:
a cylinder body defining a longitudinal axis, wherein the cylinder body defines a first locking bar engaging slot and a second locking bar engaging slot; and
a plug assembly disposed at least partially within the cylinder body and being selectively rotatable around the longitudinal axis, the plug assembly including:
a plug body;
at least one key follower slidably mounted on the plug body;
a carrier subassembly slidably mounted on the plug body, the carrier subassembly including:
a carrier selectively slidable along the longitudinal axis for rekeying between different keys;
a first locking bar slidably mounted on the carrier and selectively engageable with the first locking bar engaging slot to block rotation of the plug assembly relative to the cylinder body; and
at least one rack coupled between the at least one key follower and the first locking bar to control movement of the first locking bar;
a second locking bar slidably mounted on the plug body and selectively engageable with the second locking bar engaging slot to block rotation of the plug assembly relative to the cylinder body; and
at least one slider coupled to the second locking bar to control movement of the second locking bar, wherein movement of the at least one slider is independent from the movement of the at least one rack, wherein the at least one slider is not rekeyable within the cylinder body while the plug assembly is disposed within the cylinder body.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The rekeyable lock cylinder of claim 1, wherein the at least one slider includes a single post extending from a first side and a locking bar engaging groove defined within a second side, opposite the first side.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The rekeyable lock cylinder of claim 2, wherein the plug body defines a keyway opening extending along the longitudinal axis, the post extending at least partially within the keyway opening such that the at least one slider is actuated directly by a key received within the keyway opening.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The rekeyable lock cylinder of claim 2, wherein the post is cylindrical.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The rekeyable lock cylinder of claim 2, wherein the second side of the at least one slider includes anti-picking grooves.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The rekeyable lock cylinder of claim 1, wherein the at least one slider is disposed on an opposite side of the at least one key follower from the at least one rack.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The rekeyable lock cylinder of claim 6, wherein the at least one slider is axially offset along the longitudinal axis from the at least one rack.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The rekeyable lock cylinder of claim 1, wherein the at least one slider is formed from a different material than the at least one rack.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The rekeyable lock cylinder of claim 1, wherein the first locking bar and the second locking bar are biased in a same direction.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The rekeyable lock cylinder of claim 1, wherein the first locking bar engaging slot is spaced approximately 180° from the second locking bar engaging slot.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The rekeyable lock cylinder of claim 10, wherein the cylinder body defines at least one third locking bar engaging slot for rekeying the carrier subassembly.

### Claim 12

A rekeyable lock cylinder assembly comprising:
a key having blade with a first key cut and a second key cut, the first key cut independent and at a different position on the blade than the second key cut, wherein the first key cut is transversely offset in two orthogonal directions relative to the second key cut on the blade;
a cylinder body defining a longitudinal axis, wherein the cylinder body defines a first locking bar engaging slot and a second locking bar engaging slot; and
a plug assembly disposed at least partially within the cylinder body and being selectively rotatable around the longitudinal axis, the plug assembly including:
a plug body defining a keyway opening for receiving the key;
at least one key follower slidably mounted on the plug body and configured to interact with the first key cut when the key is received within the keyway opening;
a carrier subassembly slidably mounted on the plug body, the carrier subassembly including:
a carrier selectively slidable along the longitudinal axis for rekeying between different keys;
a first locking bar slidably mounted on the carrier and selectively engageable with the first locking bar engaging slot to block rotation of the plug assembly relative to the cylinder body; and
at least one rack coupled between the at least one key follower and the first locking bar to control movement of the first locking bar;
a second locking bar slidably mounted on the plug body and selectively engageable with the second locking bar engaging slot to block rotation of the plug assembly relative to the cylinder body; and
at least one slider coupled to the second locking bar to control movement of the second locking bar, wherein the at least one slider is configured to interact with the second key cut when the key is received within the keyway opening.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The rekeyable lock cylinder assembly of claim 12, wherein the plug assembly is only rekeyable with respect to the carrier subassembly and the first key cut of the key while the plug assembly is disposed within the cylinder body.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The rekeyable lock cylinder assembly of claim 12, wherein the plug body includes at least one transverse channel that slidingly receives the at least one slider, the at least one transverse channel being at least partially open with respect to the keyway opening.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The rekeyable lock cylinder assembly of claim 14, wherein the at least one slider includes a post extending at least partially within the keyway opening and configured to engage with the second key cut of the key.

### Claim 16 (depends on 12)

The rekeyable lock cylinder assembly of claim 12, wherein the first locking bar engaging slot has a different shape and size than the second locking bar engaging slot.

### Claim 17 (depends on 12)

The rekeyable lock cylinder assembly of claim 12, wherein the at least one slider includes a first slider and a second slider, the first slider different than the second slider.

### Claim 18

A method of rekeying a rekeyable lock cylinder comprising:
inserting a first key into a keyway opening of a plug body of a plug assembly of the rekeyable lock cylinder, the first key having a first key cut and a second key cut, the plug assembly including at least one key follower, a carrier subassembly with a carrier, a first locking bar, and at least one rack coupled between the at least one key follower and the first locking bar, a second locking bar, and at least one slider coupled to the second locking bar, wherein the first key cut positions the first locking bar in an unlocked position and the second key cut positions the second locking bar in an unlocked position;
rotating the plug assembly within a cylinder body;
inserting a rekeying tool to longitudinally push the carrier with the at least one rack such that the at least one rack is disengaged with the at least one key follower;
removing the first key;
inserting a second key having a third key cut and a fourth key cut; and
rotating the plug assembly so as to reengage the at least one rack with the at least one key follower and the first locking bar is rekeyed to the third key cut that is different than the first key cut, the fourth key cut being the same as the second key cut, wherein the at least one slider is not rekeyable within the cylinder body while the plug assembly is disposed within the cylinder body.
