# US 12,760,093 B2 · CLDN18.2 antibody and use thereof

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- Number: US 12,760,093 B2
- Document ID: US12760093B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/798,863
- Filed: 2021-02-10
- Published: 2023-10-05
- Granted: 2026-10-13
- Earliest claimed: 2020-02-10
- Assignees: Shanghai Escugen Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Shanghai Escugen Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Qing Zhou; Chuanying Xu; Weihong Nian; Xiangyu He; Xinmin Zhang; Xintong Zheng; Feng He; Jing Xiao
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12760093B2

## CPC

- C07K 16/28: against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- A61P 35/00: Antineoplastic agents
- C12N 15/63: Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C07K 2317/24: containing regions, domains or residues from different species, e.g. chimeric, humanized or veneered
- C07K 2317/31: multispecific
- C07K 2317/565: Complementarity determining region [CDR]
- C07K: PEPTIDES (peptides in foodstuffs A23; obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs, working-up proteins for foodstuffs A23J; preparations for medicinal purposes A61K; peptides containing beta-lactam rings C07D; cyclic dipeptides not having in their molecule any other peptide link than those which form their ring, e.g. piperazine-2,5-diones, C07D; ergot alkaloids of the cyclic peptide type C07D519/02; macromolecular compounds having statistically distributed amino acid units in their molecules, i.e. when the preparation does not provide for a specific; but for a random sequence of the amino acid units, homopolyamides and block copolyamides derived from amino acids C08G69/00; macromolecular products derived from proteins C08H1/00; preparation of glue or gelatine C09H; single cell proteins, enzymes C12N; genetic engineering processes for obtaining peptides C12N15/00; compositions for measuring or testing processes involving enzymes C12Q; investigation or analysis of biological material G01N33/00)
- A61P: SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- C12N: MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA (microbiological testing media C12Q1/00)

## Abstract

Provided are an antibody against claudin 18.2 (CLDN18.2) and a use thereof in diagnosing and treating cancer of the stomach, pancreas and esophagus.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody comprising heavy chain CDRs and light chain CDRs, wherein the heavy chain CDRs comprise:
CDR1 having the sequence of SEQ ID NO:18, CDR2 having the sequence of SEQ ID NO:19, and CDR3 having the sequence of SEQ ID NO:20, and
wherein the light chain CDRs comprise:
CDR1 having the sequence of SEQ ID NO:24, CDR2 having the sequence of SEQ ID NO:25, and CDR3 having the sequence of SEQ ID NO:26; or
wherein the heavy chain CDRs comprise:
CDR1 having the sequence of SEQ ID NO:21, CDR2 having the sequence of SEQ ID NO:22, and CDR3 having the sequence of SEQ ID NO:23, and
wherein the light chain CDRs comprise:
CDR1 having the sequence of SEQ ID NO:27, CDR2 having the sequence of SEQ ID NO:28, and CDR3 having the sequence of SEQ ID NO:29;
wherein the CDRs are numbered according to Chothia system.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody of claim 1, comprising the heavy chain variable region having the sequence of SEQ ID NO:36 and the light chain variable region having the sequence of SEQ ID NO:38.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody of claim 1, comprising a heavy chain variable region as shown in SEQ ID NO:37 and a light chain variable region as shown in SEQ ID NO: 39.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody of claim 1, which is a chimeric antibody or a humanized antibody.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody of claim 1, which is an IgG antibody.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody of claim 5, which is Fab, Fab′-SH, Fv, scFv or (Fab′)2.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody of claim 1, which is a multispecific antibody or a bispecific antibody.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody of claim 7, wherein the multispecific or bispecific antibody comprises a binding domain that binds to a second biomolecule, wherein the second biomolecule is a cell surface antigen.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody of claim 8, wherein the cell surface antigen is a tumor antigen.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody of claim 9, wherein the tumor antigen is selected from the group consisting of: CD3, CD20, FcRH5, HER2, LYPD1, LY6G6D, PMEL17, LY6E, CD19, CD33, CD22, CD79A, CD79B, EDAR, GFRA1, MRP4, RET, Steap1 and TenB2.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

An immunoconjugate, comprising a therapeutic agent, an agonist of stimulator of interferon genes (STING) receptor, a cytokine, a radionuclide or an enzyme linked to the CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody of claim 1.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The immunoconjugate of claim 11, wherein the therapeutic agent is a chemotherapeutic drug or a cytotoxic agent.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

A fusion protein or polypeptide comprising the CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody of claim 1 or an antigen-binding fragment thereof.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

A pharmaceutical composition comprising the CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody of claim 1.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

A cancer detection reagent comprising the CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody of claim 1 or an antigen-binding fragment thereof.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The cancer detection reagent of claim 15, wherein the CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof is chemically labeled.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The cancer detection reagent of claim 16, wherein the label is an enzymatic label, a fluorescent label, an isotopic label or a chemiluminescent label.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

A cancer diagnosis kit comprising the cancer detection reagent of claim 15, wherein the cancer is a CLDN18.2-related cancer.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The kit of claim 18, wherein the cancer is a gastric cancer, a pancreatic cancer or an esophageal cancer.
