# US 12,759,939 B2 · Hydraulic binder for mortar composition

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- Number: US 12,759,939 B2
- Document ID: US12759939B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/553,815
- Filed: 2022-04-04
- Published: 2024-06-13
- Granted: 2026-10-13
- Earliest claimed: 2021-04-09
- Assignees: Saint-Gobain Weber France
- Applicants: Saint-Gobain Weber France
- Inventors: Gunnar Lauren; Yannick Sallier
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12759939B2

## CPC

- C04B 28/16: containing anhydrite {, e.g. Keene's cement}
- C04B 2111/00482: {Coating or impregnation materials}
- C04B 2111/60: Flooring materials
- C04B: LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE {(roofing granules E04D7/005)}; CERAMICS (devitrified glass-ceramics C03C10/00); REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE

## Abstract

A hydraulic binder for a mortar composition includes at least one ladle slag having a particle size distribution by volume such that the D50 is less than 40 μm.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A hydraulic binder for a mortar composition comprising, by weight, from 10 to 70% of at least one ladle slag, from 0 to 35% of Portland cement, from 5 to 45% of calcium sulfate and from 2 to 35% of aluminous cement, the at least one ladle slag having a particle size distribution by volume such that the D50 is less than 40 μm,
wherein the ladle slag has a chemical composition which comprises the following constituents within the limits hereunder expressed as percentages by weight:
SiO2: 2-20%,
CaO: 30-60%
Al2O3: 20-50%, and
wherein the ladle slag comprises at least one crystalline phase of calcium aluminate type in a content by weight of between 10 and 60%.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The binder according to claim 1, wherein the at least one crystalline phase of the calcium aluminate type is of C3A or C12A7 type.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The binder according to claim 2, wherein the D50 of the ladle slag is less than 20 μm.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The binder according to claim 1, comprising said ladle slag and at least one of the following constituents:
one or more cements selected from Portland cements, belite cements, aluminous or sulfoaluminate cements, cements of pozzolanic mixtures optionally comprising fly ash, silica fumes, limestone, calcined schist and/or natural or calcined pozzolans, and/or
a source of calcium sulfate selected from plaster, hemihydrate, gypsum and/or anhydrite, alone or in a mixture.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The binder according to claim 1, which comprises or consists of, by weight, from 10 to 70% of ladle slag, from 2 to 35% of Portland cement, from 5 to 45% of calcium sulfate and from 2 to 35% of aluminous cement.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

A dry mortar composition comprising a binder according to claim 1, and aggregates.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The dry mortar composition according to claim 6, wherein the aggregates have a diameter of less than 8 mm.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The dry mortar composition according to claim 6, comprising by weight from 0 to 7% of Portland cement, from 1 to 35% of ladle slag, from 1 to 15% of calcium sulfate, from 0 to 5% of aluminous cement and from 40 to 90% of aggregates.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The dry mortar composition according to claim 8, comprising by weight from 3 to 6% of Portland cement, from 8 to 15% of ladle slag, from 5 to 10% of calcium sulfate, from 1 to 4% of aluminous cement and from 40 to 90% of aggregates.

### Claim 10 (depends on 6)

The dry mortar composition according to claim 6, comprising one or more additives, chosen from rheological agents, water-retaining agents, air-entraining agents, thickeners, biocidal protecting agents, dispersants, pigments, accelerators and/or retarders, polymeric resins.

### Claim 11 (depends on 6)

A floor product or technical mortar, capable of being obtained by mixing with water of the dry mortar composition according to claim 6.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The floor product according to claim 11, which is a screed or a floor coating.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The binder according to claim 1, wherein the ladle slag has a chemical composition which comprises the following constituents within the limits hereunder expressed as percentages by weight:
SiO2: 7-12%,
CaO: 40-55%
Al2O3: 25-45%.

### Claim 14 (depends on 3)

The binder according to claim 3, wherein the D50 of the ladle slag is between 8 and 15 μm.

### Claim 15 (depends on 6)

The dry mortar composition according to claim 6, comprising between 10 and 60% by weight of binder.

### Claim 16 (depends on 7)

The dry mortar composition according to claim 7, wherein the aggregates have a diameter of less than 4 mm.

### Claim 17 (depends on 11)

The floor product according to claim 11, wherein the floor product is floor product a coating or screed.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The binder according to claim 1, wherein the ladle slag is crystallized at least 30% by weight.

### Claim 19 (depends on 1)

The binder according to claim 1, wherein the ladle slag has an iron oxide content of less than 5% by weight.

### Claim 20 (depends on 1)

The binder according to claim 1, wherein the ladle slag comprises a phase C3A and a phase C12A7 in a total content by weight of at least 20%.
