Method and apparatus of lane-level road congestion application to enhance vehicle navigation
AssigneeGM Global Technology Operations LLC
InventorsFan Bai, Michael Wahlstrom, Donald K. Grimm, Paul E. Krajewski, Richard Gordon, Philip Mallinger, Jason R. Ekelmann
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method to incorporate lane level road congestion to enhance vehicle navigation includes: collecting vehicle data from a fleet of vehicles; identifying a lane level distribution of multiple vehicles operating on a road having multiple lanes including a host vehicle; comparing the lane level distribution against a non-congested lane of the road; and identifying if a lane level congestion is occurring in at least one of the multiple lanes.
Claims14
A method to incorporate road congestion for enhanced vehicle navigation, comprising:
- conducting an analysis of a current distribution of multiple vehicles in front of or proximate to a host vehicle traveling on a road having multiple vehicle lanes;
- assessing a vehicle clustering of at least one of the multiple vehicle lanes forward of the host vehicle;
- comparing results of the analysis and the vehicle clustering to a non-congested vehicle lane profile to distinguish a lane level distribution of the multiple vehicles in front of or proximate to the host vehicle;
- generating a prediction of at least one congested lane ahead of the host vehicle using the lane level distribution;
- carrying out a trade-off analysis providing an estimated travel time (TT) of the host vehicle to a predetermined destination including predicting a total quantity of lane change maneuvers required by the host vehicle to minimize interaction with the at least one congested lane until reaching the predetermined destination;
- directing a first or component A to issue a lane level congestion notification to a user or an operator of the host vehicle;
- providing a second or component B to perform lane level congestion-aware navigation;
- incorporating a third or component C to perform lane level load balancing;
- and
- including a fourth or component D directed to maintaining a lane level dynamic following distance, wherein component D includes:
- identifying at least one vehicle defining a lead actor vehicle ahead of the host vehicle moving slower than the host vehicle defining a slowdown of vehicle traffic;
- increasing a deceleration profile for the host vehicle based on a planned deceleration of the lead actor vehicle;
- operating sensors of the host vehicle to detect the lead actor vehicle;
- and
- initiating a deceleration of the host vehicle upon initial detection of the lead actor vehicle.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.