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US 12,758,720 B2Granted
Nicotine droplet delivery device
AssigneePneuma Respiratory, Inc.
InventorsLouis Thomas Germinario, John H. Hebrank, Charles Eric Hunter, Jack C. Hunter, Chengjie Li, Christopher W. Maurer
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An electronic droplet delivery device having a mouthpiece of inhalation of droplets includes an aperture plate with a plurality of openings coupled to a piezoelectric actuator. A fluid reservoir supplies a solution with nicotine to the aperture plate for ejection out of the mouthpiece in a droplets stream.
Claims30
An electronically actuated droplet delivery device comprising:
- a housing comprising a mouthpiece located at an airflow exit side of the housing;
- a reservoir disposed within or in fluid communication with the housing including a fluid with nicotine;
- an electronically actuated ejector mechanism in fluid communication with the reservoir and configured to generate an ejected stream of droplets;
- at least one pressure sensor positioned within the housing;
- the at least one pressure sensor configured to activate the ejector mechanism upon sensing a pre-determined pressure change within the housing to thereby generate the ejected stream of droplets;
- a spray detector including at least one of a light sensor, optical sensor and photodetector positioned within the housing between the ejector mechanism and a droplets exit;
- and
- the ejector mechanism comprising a piezoelectric actuator and an aperture plate, the aperture plate having a plurality of openings formed through its thickness and the piezoelectric actuator operable to oscillate the aperture plate at a frequency to thereby generate the ejected stream of droplets, wherein the aperture plate is spaced apart from the reservoir and receives the fluid by capillary flow via a capillary feed member positioned between the aperture plate and the reservoir, wherein the capillary feed member increases contact between the fluid and the aperture plate;
- wherein at least about 50% of the droplets in the ejected stream of droplets have an average ejected droplet diameter of less than about 5 microns.
6 more elements
An electronically actuated droplet delivery device comprising:
- a housing comprising a mouthpiece located at an airflow exit side of the housing;
- a reservoir disposed within or in fluid communication with the housing including a fluid with nicotine;
- an aperture plate having a plurality of openings in fluid communication with the reservoir and configured to generate an ejected stream of droplets, wherein the aperture plate is spaced apart from the reservoir and receives the fluid by capillary flow via a capillary feed member positioned between the aperture plate and the reservoir, and wherein the capillary feed member is located within about 2 mm of the aperture plate to provide capillary rise of the fluid to the aperture plate;
- a spray detector including at least one of a light sensor, optical sensor and photodetector positioned within the housing between the ejector mechanism and a droplets exit;
- and
- an electronically operated piezoelectric actuator coupled to the aperture plate.
3 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.