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US 12,747,341 B2Granted
Biodegradable, compostable molding mass compositions, molded articles and methods of manufacture
AssigneeEvps Global Marketing Ltd.
InventorKarl F. Tiefenbacher
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention features biodegradable, compostable molding mass compositions, molding masses, molded articles, coating solutions, and systems and methods for the manufacture of same.
Claims6
A method for preparing a molding mass comprising the steps of:
- selecting a liquid component;
- wherein the liquid component includes a water component;
- selecting a non-liquid soluble solid component;
- wherein the non-liquid soluble solid component includes a starch component and a fiber component;
- wherein a starch/fiber wt. % ratio is in a range of
- 94 wt. % of the starch component:
- 6 wt. % of the fiber component to
- 49 wt. % of the starch component:
- 51 wt. % of the fiber component;
- wherein the starch component includes a plurality of starch granules having a select granule diameter size range including a granule diameter lower limit and a granule diameter upper limit;
- and
- wherein the fiber component includes a plurality of fibers, each of the plurality of fibers having a fiber length in a range of 1-250 times the granule diameter upper limit;
- mixing and kneading the liquid component and the non-liquid soluble solid component using a preparation system for forming a molding mass having a first plastic-elastic texture and consistency characterized by a total liquid content in the molding mass including the liquid content in a range of 57 to 65 wt. % based on a total mass of the molding mass composition;
- and
- wherein the starch comprises a physically modified starch having a pregelatinized starch in a form of a powder, the pregelatinized starch being in a range of 2 wt. % to 26 wt. % based on the total mass of the starch component;
- wherein a molding mass based on the molding composition including the pregelatinized starch is elastic and cohesive which in turn assists in the distribution of the molding mass substantially evenly throughout a mold while simultaneously limiting or avoiding the occurrence of voids during molding mass deposition process without requiring shuttle mechanism conditioning.
13 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.