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US 12,746,197 B2Granted
Long acting injectable formulation comprising risperidone and biodegradable polymers
AssigneeMedincell
InventorsAvia Merenlender Wagner, Anna Elgart Valitsky, Eran Harary
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Abstract
The present invention is directed to methods of treating psychiatric diseases and disorders comprising administering to a subject in need thereof at a frequency of no more than once every 28 days an injectable formulation comprising risperidone, triblock and diblock copolymers wherein the concentration of the risperidone is 250-400 mg/mL and injection volume is 1 mL or less.
Claims14
A method of switching a subject from a daily oral risperidone therapy to a long acting injectable risperidone formulation, said method comprising:
- i. orally administering a final dose, i.e. a last dose, of the daily oral risperidone therapy, after which no further oral risperidone therapy is administered;
- and
- ii. the next day following the final dose of the daily oral risperidone therapy subcutaneously administering to the subject a first injectable dose of a long acting injectable risperidone formulation comprising:
- (a) risperidone, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, at a concentration of about 250-400 mg/mL, equivalent to risperidone;
- (b) a biodegradable triblock copolymer having a formula:
- poly(lactic acid)v-poly(ethylene glycol)w-poly(lactic acid)x,
- wherein v and x are numbers of repeat units ranging from 24 to 682 and w is a number of repeat units ranging from 4 to 273 and v=x or v≠x;
- and,
- (c) a biodegradable diblock copolymer having the formula:
- methoxy-poly(ethylene glycol)y-poly(lactic acid)z,
- wherein y and z are numbers of repeat units, wherein y is a number of repeat units ranging from 3 to 50 and z is a number of units ranging from 7 to 327;
- and
- wherein a ratio of the biodegradable triblock copolymer of (b) and the biodegradable diblock copolymer of (c) is 1:3 to 1:8 or 1:1 to 1:19 or 3:2 to 1:19, in said formulation, which is insoluble in an aqueous environment;
- wherein the subcutaneous administration of the long acting injectable risperidone formulation results in a mean exposure of TAM (AUC0-tau) that is equivalent to that of oral risperidone (2 mg/day to 5 mg/day) administered over an equivalent dosing period;
- and
- wherein the long acting injectable risperidone formulation is administered once every two months and the method is implemented in the absence of a loading dose or supplemental oral risperidone or other antipsychotic drug;
- thereby switching the subject from a daily oral risperidone therapy to a long acting injectable risperidone formulation.
14 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.