Oxygen permeable contact lens
Assigneee-Vision Smart Optics, Inc.
InventorsAnthony Van Heugten, Harry Milton
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Methods and devices for an oxygen permeable liquid crystal contact lens are disclosed herein. An oxygen permeable liquid crystal contact lens may include a coating. The coating may be made of one or more layers of an oxygen non-permeable material. The coating may be modified to allow oxygen to permeate though the liquid crystal contact lens to a mammalian eye.
Claims24
A liquid crystal contact lens comprising:
- a first oxygen-permeable substrate, wherein a first side of the first oxygen-permeable substrate is configured to be placed on a mammalian eye;
- a second oxygen-permeable substrate configured to be placed proximate to a second side of the first oxygen-permeable substrate to form a cavity between the first oxygen-permeable substrate and the second oxygen-permeable substrate;
- a liquid crystal material disposed within the cavity;
- and
- an oxygen-impermeable coating disposed on the second side of the first oxygen-permeable substrate facing the cavity, wherein a portion of the oxygen-impermeable coating has been removed to allow oxygen to travel directly between the liquid crystal material and the first oxygen-permeable substrate and to permeate through the liquid crystal contact lens to the mammalian eye, wherein the oxygen-impermeable coating comprises:
- a first insulating layer disposed directly on the second side of the first oxygen-permeable substrate;
- a conductive layer disposed on the first insulating layer;
- and
- a second insulating layer disposed on the conductive layer.
A method of manufacturing an oxygen permeable liquid crystal contact lens, the method comprising:
- applying a coating to a surface of a first oxygen-permeable substrate configured to be placed on a mammalian eye, wherein the coating comprises an oxygen-impermeable material and applying the coating comprises:
- disposing a first insulating layer on the surface of the first oxygen-permeable substrate;
- disposing a conductive layer on the first insulating layer;
- and
- disposing a second insulating layer on the conductive layer;
- removing a portion of the coating to allow oxygen to permeate through the coating to the first oxygen-permeable substrate and through the contact lens to the mammalian eye;
- forming a cavity between the first oxygen-permeable substrate and a second oxygen-permeable substrate;
- and
- disposing a liquid crystal material within the cavity facing the coating.
A method of manufacturing an oxygen permeable liquid crystal contact lens, the method comprising:
- disposing a first conductive layer on a first portion of a first oxygen-permeable substrate configured to be placed on a mammalian eye, wherein a second portion of the first oxygen-permeable substrate is exposed to allow oxygen to permeate through the contact lens to the mammalian eye;
- disposing a second conductive layer on a first portion of a second oxygen-permeable substrate configured to be placed on a mammalian eye, wherein a second portion of the first oxygen-permeable substrate is exposed to allow oxygen to permeate through the contact lens to the mammalian eye;
- forming a cavity between the first oxygen-permeable substrate and the second oxygen-permeable substrate;
- disposing a plurality of spacer beads within the cavity, wherein the plurality of spacer beads are configured to prevent the first conductive layer from contacting the second conductive layer;
- and
- disposing a liquid crystal material within the cavity.
A liquid crystal contact lens comprising:
- a first oxygen-permeable substrate, wherein a first side of the first oxygen-permeable substrate is configured to be placed on a mammalian eye;
- a second oxygen-permeable substrate configured to be placed proximate to a second side of the first oxygen-permeable substrate to form a cavity between the first oxygen-permeable substrate and the second oxygen-permeable substrate;
- a liquid crystal material disposed within the cavity;
- and
- a porous coating disposed on the second side of the first oxygen-permeable substrate facing the cavity, wherein the porous coating comprises at least one oxygen non-permeable material with a plurality of holes extending through the porous coating to allow oxygen to travel between the liquid crystal material and the first oxygen-permeable substrate via the plurality of holes.
A method of manufacturing an oxygen permeable liquid crystal contact lens, the method comprising:
- applying an oxygen non-permeable material to a surface of a first oxygen-permeable substrate configured to be placed on a mammalian eye;
- patterning the oxygen non-permeable material with a plurality of holes extending through the oxygen non-permeable material to the surface of the first oxygen-permeable substrate;
- forming a cavity between the first oxygen-permeable substrate and a second oxygen-permeable substrate;
- and
- disposing a liquid crystal material within the cavity facing the oxygen non-permeable material.
A liquid crystal contact lens comprising:
- a first oxygen-permeable substrate, wherein a first side of the first oxygen-permeable substrate is configured to be placed on a mammalian eye;
- a second oxygen-permeable substrate configured to be placed proximate to a second side of the first oxygen-permeable substrate to form a cavity between the first oxygen-permeable substrate and the second oxygen-permeable substrate;
- a liquid crystal material disposed within the cavity;
- and
- a coating comprising:
- a first insulating layer disposed directly on the second side of the first oxygen-permeable substrate facing the cavity;
- a conductive layer disposed on the first insulating layer;
- a second insulating layer disposed on the conductive layer;
- and
- a plurality of pores extending through the first insulating layer, the conductive layer, and the second insulating layer to allow oxygen to travel through the second oxygen-permeable substrate, the liquid crystal material, and the first oxygen-permeable substrate via the plurality of pores to reach the mammalian eye.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.