Methods and systems for image processing
AssigneeShanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd.
InventorsHaihua Zhou, Na Zhang, Le Yang, Hao Chen, Wanli Teng, Yueyan Bian, Chunhua Jiang, Jing Yan
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Abstract
Methods and systems for image processing are provided. A target image may be acquired, wherein the target image may include a plurality of elements, an element of which may correspond to a pixel or a voxel. The target image may be decomposed into at least one layer, wherein the at least one layer may include a low frequency sub-image and a high frequency sub-image. The at least one layer may be transformed. The transformed layer may be reconstructed into a composite image.
Claims18
An image processing method implemented on at least one machine each of which has at least one processor and storage, the method comprising:
- acquiring a target image, the target image including a plurality of elements, an element corresponding to a pixel or a voxel;
- decomposing the target image into a low frequency sub-image and a high frequency sub-image;
- transforming the low frequency sub-image using a gray level transformation to obtain a transformed low frequency sub-image;
- and
- reconstructing, based on the transformed low frequency sub-image and the high frequency sub-image, a composite image, wherein
- the target image is a breast image, and the acquiring the target image comprises:
- acquiring an initial image acquired from an imaging device;
- extracting an ROI from the initial image, the ROI being a breast:
- extracting an ROI edge based on gray level variation characteristics of the ROI edge in the initial image, the ROI edge being a breast edge, comprising:
- denoising the initial image to generate a denoised image;
- enhancing gray levels of elements of the ROI edge in the denoised image to generate an enhanced image;
- and
- extracting the ROI edge from the enhanced image;
- and
- determining the target image based on the ROI and the ROI edge.
A system comprising:
- at least one processor, and
- instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to effectuate a method comprising:
- acquiring a target image, the target image including a plurality of elements, an element corresponding to a pixel or a voxel;
- decomposing the target image into a low frequency sub-image and a high frequency sub-image;
- transforming the low frequency sub-image using a gray level transformation to obtain a transformed low frequency sub-image;
- and
- reconstructing, based on the transformed low frequency sub-image and the high frequency sub-image, a composite image, wherein
- the target image is a breast image, and the acquiring the target image comprises:
- acquiring an initial image acquired from an imaging device;
- extracting an ROI from the initial image, the ROI being a breast;
- extracting an ROI edge based on gray level variation characteristics of the ROI edge in the initial image, the ROI edge being a breast edge comprising:
- denoising the initial image to generate a denoised image;
- enhancing gray levels of elements of the ROI edge in the denoised image to generate an enhanced image;
- and
- extracting the ROI edge from the enhanced image;
- and
- determining the target image based on the ROI and the ROI edge.
A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising executable instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to effectuate a method comprising:
- acquiring a target image, the target image including a plurality of elements, an element corresponding to a pixel or a voxel;
- decomposing the target image into a low frequency sub-image and a high frequency sub-image;
- transforming the low frequency sub-image using a gray level transformation to obtain a transformed low frequency sub-image;
- and
- reconstructing, based on the transformed low frequency sub-image and the high frequency sub-image, a composite image, wherein
- the transforming the low frequency sub-image comprises:
- determining a characteristic curve based on the low frequency sub-image, the characteristic curve illustrating a relationship between a distance and a gray level corresponding to the distance;
- determining, based on the characteristic curve, a transformation curve, the transformation curve illustrating a relationship between the gray level nnn before transformation and a gray level after transformation, comprising:
- dividing the characteristic curve into N characteristic curve segments;
- determining, based on the N characteristic curve segments, N transformation curve segments, wherein one of the N characteristic curve segments corresponds to one of the N transformation curve segments:
- generating, based on the N transformation curve segments, the transformation curve;
- determining a gray level range of the characteristic curve, wherein the gray level range is a range within which at least one gray level is to be transformed, and the gray level range corresponds to a portion of the characteristic curve;
- and
- designating a maximum value or a minimum value of the gray level range as a gray level of a predetermined point in the characteristic curve;
- generating the transformed low frequency sub-image by updating, based on the transformation curve, gray levels of elements in a predetermined region of the low frequency sub-image.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.