Coupling device for producing a non-permanent hydraulic connection
AssigneeWTO Vermögensverwaltung GmbH
InventorsMarkus Schmieder, Karlheinz Jansen
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A coupling device for fluid is proposed which is very simple in construction and requires little installation space, such that it can also be used in stationary or driven tool holders and in other restricted installation situations.
Claims34
A tool holder comprising a housing, a spindle, a centering receptacle arranged in the spindle for receiving an adapter, and a clamping system actuated by a fluid for clamping and detaching the adapter in the centering receptacle, wherein at least one first coupling part is present in the spindle,
- wherein at least one second coupling part is present in the housing,
- wherein the first coupling part and the second coupling part are suitable for working together to form a coupling device for a fluid,
- wherein the first coupling part is formed as a spring-loaded, double check valve,
- wherein the second coupling part comprises an actuator piston guided displaceably in the housing, and
- wherein an outwardly opening directional valve is arranged in the actuator piston, characterized in that
- the actuator piston divides a cylinder bore into a first cylinder chamber and a second cylinder chamber.
A tool holder comprising a housing, a spindle, a centering receptacle arranged in the spindle for receiving an adapter, and a clamping system actuated by a fluid for clamping and detaching the adapter in the centering receptacle,
- wherein at least one first coupling part is present in the spindle,
- wherein at least one second coupling part is present in the housing,
- wherein the at least one first coupling part and the at least one second coupling part are suitable for working together to form a coupling device for a fluid,
- wherein the at least one first coupling part is formed as a spring-loaded, double check valve,
- wherein the at least one second coupling part comprises an actuator piston guided displaceably in the housing, and
- wherein an outwardly opening directional valve is arranged in the actuator piston, characterized in that
- the actuator piston is designed as a stepped piston,
- in that a first part of the actuator piston delimits a first cylinder chamber
- in that a second part of the actuator piston delimits a second cylinder chamber, and
- in that a diameter of the first part of the actuator piston is smaller than a diameter of the second part of the actuator piston, such that a third cylinder chamber with an annular surface is present at the transition between the first part and the second part of the actuator piston.
A tool holder comprising a housing, a spindle, a centering receptacle arranged in the spindle for receiving an adapter, and a clamping system actuated by a fluid for clamping and detaching the adapter in the centering receptacle,
- wherein at least one first coupling part is present in the spindle,
- wherein at least one second coupling part is present in the housing,
- wherein the first coupling part and the second coupling part are suitable for working together to form a coupling device for a fluid,
- wherein the first coupling part is designed as a spring-loaded, double check valve, wherein the second coupling part comprises an actuator piston guided displaceably in the housing, wherein an outwardly opening directional valve is arranged in the actuator piston,
- characterized in that the first coupling part has a shoulder on an end of the first coupling part, the shoulder facing the second coupling part, which dips into a guide bore of the second coupling part when the coupling device is closed, wherein a fluid chamber of the second coupling part opens into the guide bore, wherein a sleeve-shaped valve seat of the directional valve is accommodated displaceably in the guide bore, and wherein a valve tappet of the directional valve is connected to the actuator piston and projects through the sleeve-shaped valve seat of the directional valve.
A supply bracket comprising at least one second coupling part which is suitable for working together with a first coupling part to form a coupling device for a fluid,
- wherein the first coupling part is formed as a spring-loaded, double check valve,
- wherein the second coupling part comprises an actuator piston guided displaceably in a housing,
- wherein an outwardly opening directional valve is arranged in the actuator piston,
- wherein the actuator piston divides a cylinder bore into a first cylinder chamber and a second cylinder chamber,
- wherein the supply bracket comprises a C-shaped docking portion, and
- wherein at least two of the second coupling parts are arranged on the docking portion.
A supply bracket comprising at least one second coupling part which is suitable for working together with a first coupling part to form a coupling device for a fluid,
- wherein the first coupling part is formed as a spring-loaded, double check valve,
- wherein the at least one second coupling part comprises an actuator piston guided displaceably in a housing, and
- wherein an outwardly opening directional valve is arranged in the actuator piston,
- wherein the actuator piston is designed as a stepped piston,
- wherein a first part of the actuator piston delimits a first cylinder chamber,
- wherein a second part of the actuator piston delimits a second cylinder chamber, and
- in that a diameter of the first part of the actuator piston is smaller than a diameter of the second part of the actuator piston, such that a third cylinder chamber with an annular surface is present at the transition between the first part and the second part of the actuator piston,
- wherein the supply bracket comprises a C-shaped docking portion, and
- wherein at least two of the second coupling parts are arranged on the docking portion.
A rotary machine, comprising at least one tool holder comprising a housing, a spindle, a centering receptacle arranged in the spindle for receiving an adapter, and a clamping system actuated by a fluid for clamping and detaching the adapter in the centering receptacle, wherein at least one first coupling part is present in the spindle,
- wherein at least one second coupling part is present in the housing,
- wherein the first coupling part and the second coupling part are suitable for working together to form a coupling device for a fluid,
- wherein the first coupling part is formed as a spring-loaded, double check valve,
- wherein the second coupling part comprises an actuator piston guided displaceably in the housing, and
- wherein an outwardly opening directional valve is arranged in the actuator piston,
- wherein the actuator piston divides a cylinder bore into a first cylinder chamber and a second cylinder chamber in that the fluidic actuation of the clamping system comprises a cylinder structure, and in that the at least one first coupling part for the supply of the cylinder structure is provided for clamping and releasing the clamping system.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.