Active noise control classification system
AssigneeAustrian Audio GmbH
InventorsLudwig Kollenz, Michael Perkmann, Daniel Wöhrer
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Methods of classifying and using acoustic filters for active noise control in hearing systems, such as headphones. The acoustic filters are determined and stored in a memory in the hearing system, making it therefore possible to quickly and efficiently select and use a certain filter in order to improve filter performance and filter stability in the hearing system.
Claims8
A method for classifying and applying filters for active noise control in a hearing system having at least one feedforward microphone and at least one feedback microphone, at least one loudspeaker, at least one integrated circuit comprising a memory and at least one processor unit, at least one feedback audio path described by a feedback transfer function and at least one feedforward path described by a feedforward transfer function, comprising the steps of:
- a) receiving a first audio signal that is a feedback microphone signal at the at least one feedback microphone, and receiving a second audio signal that is a feedforward microphone signal at the at least one feedforward microphone;
- b) estimating the feedback transfer function by an adaptive algorithm based on a comparison of the feedback microphone signal and a loudspeaker signal;
- c) calculating at least one of a plurality of relevant properties from the estimated feedback transfer function;
- d) determining a level at the at least one feedback microphone in relation to a level at the at least one feedforward microphone;
- e) selecting, by a classifying algorithm, a set of filter coefficients based on the calculated relevant properties of the estimated feedback transfer function and the determined level of the at least one feedback microphone, either by outputting a discrete class assigned to a set of filters stored on the memory of the hearing system or by outputting a one-dimensional function that selects a set of filters stored on the memory of the hearing system;
- f) applying the selected set of filter coefficients as a feedback filter in a current feedback audio path;
- g) estimating the feedforward transfer function by comparing the received feedforward signal and the received feedback microphone signal using an adaptive algorithm to estimate the feedforward transfer function;
- h) calculating at least one of a plurality of the relevant properties from the estimated feedforward transfer function;
- i) determining a performance indicator by referencing the received feedback microphone signal to the feedforward microphone signal;
- j) selecting a second set of filter coefficients using the calculated relevant properties of the estimated feedforward transfer functions of step h) and the determined performance indicator of step i) as inputs of a classifying algorithm which uses them to select the second set of filter coefficients, either by outputting a discrete class associated with a set of filters stored on the memory located in the hearing system, or by outputting a one-dimensional function which selects a set of filters stored on the memory located in the hearing system;
- k) applying the second set of filter coefficients as a feedforward filter in a current feedforward audio path;
- and
- l) Readjusting the feedback filter and the feedforward filter by performing steps a)-k) again, or readjusting only the feedforward filter by performing steps g)-k) again.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.