Process for providing low gloss coatings

Abstract

The present invention relates to a process for producing a coating from an aqueous, radiation-curable coating composition, wherein the process comprises the steps in the sequence (1) to (4): (1) applying an aqueous, radiation-curable coating composition on a surface of a substrate, (2) drying the aqueous, radiation-curable coating composition, affording an at least partially dried coating composition, (3) irradiating the at least partially dried coating composition with UV light having a wavelength s 220 nm under inert atmosphere, followed by (4) irradiating with UV light having a wavelength 300 nm or with E-beam, wherein the aqueous, radiation-curable coating composition is a dispersion comprising: (A) at least one water-dispersible polyurethane (A), wherein the polyurethane (A) has a urea group (—NH—CO—NH—) concentration of at least 0.1 milli-equivalents per g of polyurethane (A) and of at most 2.6 milli-equivalents per g of polyurethane (A) and the polyurethane (A) is essentially free of radiation-curable, ethylenically unsaturated bonds, (B) at least one radiation-curable diluent (B) with a molar mass less than 750 g/mol and with an acrylate functionality of from 2 to 5, and (C) water and optionally organic solvent, whereby the optional organic solvent is present in an amount of at most 30 wt. %, based on the total amount of water and organic solvent, wherein the amount of (A) is from 30 to 85 wt. % and the amount of (B) is from 15 to 70 wt. %, based on the total amount of (A) and (B).

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.