Microwave waste heating system and related features
AssigneeA.L.M. Holding Company
InventorsDrew J. Frederixon, Gerald H. Reinke, Jacob G. Hehir
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A system for processing waste material is disclosed that includes at least one microwave generator, at least one microwave guide operatively connecting the at least one microwave generator to at least a first conveyor unit. The first conveyor unit is provided in a first housing that includes at least one opening configured to receive microwave energy via a first microwave guide and the first conveyor unit is configured to receive and process a quantity of waste material, which includes heating the waste material to a first temperature by applying microwave energy to the waste material within the first housing.
Claims20
A system for continuously processing waste material, comprising:
- at least one microwave generator;
- a first conveyor unit;
- at least a first microwave guide operatively connecting the at least one microwave generator to the first conveyor unit;
- the first conveyor unit provided in a first housing that comprises at least one opening configured to receive microwave energy via the first microwave guide;
- and
- at least one microwave suppression tunnel comprising at least one flexible and/or movable microwave reflecting component within the tunnel, wherein the microwave reflecting component is a mesh flap configured to absorb, deflect, and/or block microwave energy,
- wherein the first conveyor unit is configured to receive and continuously process a quantity of flowing waste material in accordance with a target specification, at a first processing step comprising heating the waste material, as it flows within the first housing, to a first temperature for a first time period to reduce contaminants of the waste material in accordance with the target specification, wherein the first processing step is configured to perform a sterilizing, pasteurizing, or other heat treatment of the waste material in accordance with the target specification, the system being configured such that contaminants of the waste material are reduced to or below a predetermined target level specified by the target specification, and the waste material is caused to be suitable for at least one of reuse, resale, disposal, and consumption, and
- wherein at least a portion of the at least one microwave reflecting component is configured to be deflected as the flowing waste material passes through the tunnel and then to return to a resting, closed position when the waste material is no longer passing through the tunnel.
A method for continuously processing waste material, comprising the steps of:
- receiving a quantity of waste material at a first conveyor unit, wherein the waste material passes through an inlet microwave suppression tunnel before entering the first conveyor unit;
- continuously transporting a flow of the waste material along the first conveyor unit;
- emitting microwave energy from at least one microwave generator operatively connected to a respective microwave guide, and heating the flowing waste material within a first housing of the first conveyor unit when the microwave energy is absorbed by at least a portion of the flowing waste material within the first housing, wherein the waste material is heated to a first temperature for a first time period at a first processing step to reduce contaminants of the waste material in accordance with a target specification;
- performing a sterilizing, pasteurizing, or other heat treatment of the waste material in accordance with the target specification as part of the first processing step;
- processing the waste material such that contaminants of the waste material are reduced to or below a predetermined target level of the target specification and the waste material is caused to be suitable for at least one of reuse, resale, disposal, and consumption;
- and
- causing the processed flowing waste material to exit through an outlet microwave suppression tunnel,
- wherein at least one of the inlet or the outlet microwave suppression tunnel comprises at least one flexible and/or movable mesh flap within the respective inlet/outlet microwave suppression tunnel,
- wherein the at least one mesh flap is configured to perform at least one of absorbing, deflecting, and blocking microwave energy, and
- wherein at least a portion of the at least one mesh flap is configured to be deflected as the flowing waste material passes through the respective inlet/outlet microwave suppression tunnel and then to return to a resting, closed position when the waste material is no longer passing through the respective inlet/outlet microwave suppression tunnel.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.