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US 12,680,289 B2Granted
Cementitious materials including a luminescent compound for printing 3-dimensional structures
AssigneeSika Technology AG
InventorsHaripriya Nekkanti, Gary Boon
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Systems and methods for printing a luminescent 3-dimensional object. The method includes mixing a dry cementitious composition with water, the dry cementitious composition comprising a cementitious binder, conveying the mixture to a print head, applying the mixture and one or more luminescent compounds from the print head to form a luminescent 3-dimensional object, and curing the luminescent 3-dimensional object.
Claims12
A method of printing a luminescent 3-dimensional object, the method comprising:
- mixing a dry cementitious composition with water, the dry cementitious composition comprising a cementitious binder and calcium carbonate;
- conveying the mixture to a print head;
- applying the mixture and one or more luminescent compounds from the print head to form a luminescent 3-dimensional object;
- controlling a ratio of a total amount of the one or more luminescent compounds to an amount of the calcium carbonate in the applied mixture to be in a range of 0.41 to 0.81;
- and
- curing the luminescent 3-dimensional object,
- wherein the one or more luminescent compounds includes a first luminescent compound having a first average particle diameter, and a second luminescent compound having a second average particle diameter smaller than the first average particle diameter,
- wherein the first average particle diameter is greater than 1 mm, and the second average particle diameter is 1 mm or less, and
- wherein a ratio of an amount of the first luminescent compound to an amount of the second luminescent compound in the dry cementitious composition is in a range of 1:3 to 3:1.
6 more elements
A method of printing a luminescent 3-dimensional object, the method comprising the steps of:
- mixing a dry cementitious composition comprising, relative to a total dry weight of the composition:
- 15 to 40 wt % of cement;
- 3 to 7 wt % of at least one of calcium aluminate cement and calcium sulfoaluminate cement;
- 0 to 35 wt % of at least one of slag and calcined clay;
- 4 to 12 wt % of one or more luminescent compounds;
- 5 to 60 wt % of at least one of aggregates and fillers;
- and
- 1 to 2 wt % of further additives including calcium carbonate;
- controlling a ratio of a total amount of the one or more luminescent compounds to an amount of the calcium carbonate in the mixture to be in a range of 0.41 to 0.81;
- conveying the mixture to a print head;
- applying the conveyed mixture from the print head to form a luminescent 3-dimensional object;
- and
- curing the luminescent 3-dimensional object,
- wherein the one or more luminescent compounds includes a first luminescent compound having a first average particle diameter, and a second luminescent compound having a second average particle diameter smaller than the first average particle diameter,
- wherein the first average particle diameter is greater than 1 mm, and the second average particle diameter is 1 mm or less, and
- wherein a ratio of an amount of the first luminescent compound to an amount of the second luminescent compound in the dry cementitious composition is in a range of 1:3 to 3:1.
13 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.