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US 12,674,432 B2Granted
High-pressure fuel pump
AssigneeRobert Bosch GmbH
InventorsThomas Froihofer, Rainer Kornhaas, Guido Bredenfeld, Stephan Wehr
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A high-pressure fuel pump includes an inlet, which is in the form of an inlet port fixed to the pump housing, and a pressure-limiting valve that fluidically connects a high-pressure region to a low-pressure region and opens in the direction of the low-pressure region. The pressure-limiting valve opens in the direction of an inlet port chamber.
Claims17
A high-pressure fuel pump for a fuel system for an internal combustion engine, the high-pressure fuel pump comprising:
- an inlet for supplying fuel;
- an outlet for discharging compressed fuel;
- a pump housing;
- delivery chamber disposed in the pump housing;
- a pump piston, which is displaceable in the pump housing along a longitudinal direction and which delimits the delivery chamber;
- an inlet valve, which is disposed between the inlet and the delivery chamber and which opens towards the delivery chamber;
- an outlet valve, which is disposed between the delivery chamber and the outlet, the outlet valve opening away from the delivery chamber;
- a high-pressure region, which extends fluidically between the outlet valve and the outlet;
- a low-pressure region, which extends fluidically between the inlet and the inlet valve;
- and
- a pressure-limiting valve configured such that, when a pressure difference between fuel in the high-pressure region and fuel in the low-pressure region exceeds an opening pressure, the pressure-limiting valve fluidically connects the high-pressure region to the low-pressure region and opens towards the low-pressure region to enable fuel to flow out of the high-pressure region into the low-pressure region,
- wherein the outlet valve is disposed in an outlet valve bore of the pump housing and the pressure-limiting valve is disposed in a pressure-limiting valve bore of the pump housing,
- wherein the inlet is formed as an inlet port fixed to the pump housing and an inlet port chamber of the low-pressure region is formed between the pump housing and the inlet port,
- wherein the pressure-limiting valve fluidically connects the high-pressure region to the inlet port chamber of the low-pressure region and opens towards the inlet port chamber, such that fuel flows out of the high-pressure region into the inlet port chamber when the pressure difference between fuel in the high-pressure region and fuel in the low-pressure region exceeds the opening pressure,
- wherein the pressure-limiting valve bore and the outlet valve bore are oriented geometrically parallel to each other, and
- wherein a low-pressure connection bore extends from the inlet port chamber of the low-pressure region to the pressure-limiting valve bore unidirectionally in a direction parallel with the inlet port.
13 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.