Back to results
US 12,673,911 B2Granted
Production of cannabidiol from hemp using subcritical liquid carbon dioxide
AssigneeBridge Farm Bioscience Limited
InventorRay Marriott
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present invention discloses a method for extracting cannabidiol from dried, milled and decarboxylated hemp by submitting to a subcritical liquid carbon dioxide extraction followed by a mild liquid carbon dioxide separation.
Claims15
A method for extracting cannabidiol from hemp that comprises the steps of:
- a) Providing an apparatus comprising 2 separate vessels;
- b) Milling dried hemp biomass in order to obtain a product having a bulk density of at least 0.2 g/cm3;
- c) Decarboxylating the dried biomass of step b);
- d) Filling the first vessel with the milled and decarboxylated biomass of step c);
- e) Extracting a product comprising cannabidiol, tetrahydro-cannabinol Δ9-THC and Δ8-THC and other cannabinoids from the milled and decarboxylated biomass by injecting subcritical liquid carbon dioxide at a pressure of at least 65 bars and a temperature of less than 31° C., using a mass ratio carbon dioxide to biomass of at least 10 kg CO2/kg biomass and for a period of time ranging between 30 minutes and 8 hours;
- f) Retrieving the extraction product from step e) from the first vessel and loading it onto a support selected from celite, acidic, neutral or basic alumina or silica with a mass ratio extraction product to support ranging between 1 and 20 mass %;
- g) Loading the support of step f) into the second vessel;
- h) Submitting the second vessel of step g), containing a support loaded with the extraction product, to a flow of subcritical liquid carbon dioxide at a mass ratio carbon dioxide to extraction product of at least 10 kg CO2/kg extraction product and for a period of time ranging between 30 minutes and 8 hours in order to separate cannabidiol;
- and
- i) Separating and retrieving cannabidiol.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.