A fiber diameter measuring device configured to measure a fiber diameter of an inorganic fiber in an inorganic fiber sheet including the inorganic fiber, the device comprising,
- a sampling section capable of on-line sampling a predetermined amount of the inorganic fiber in an entire area of the inorganic fiber sheet;
- and
- a measuring section configured to measure a fiber diameter of the sampled inorganic fiber,
- wherein the sampling section is further capable of the on-line sampling the predetermined amount of the inorganic fiber in the entire area of the inorganic fiber sheet as the inorganic fiber remains in conveyance, the predetermined amount of the inorganic fiber in the entire area of the inorganic fiber sheet consisting of an area of the inorganic fiber sheet that is less than the entire area of the inorganic fiber sheet.