Method for producing alkyl silicone resins
AssigneeWacker Chemie AG
InventorsVolker Stanjek, Dominik Jantke, Georg Lössel
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A process for producing alkyl silicone resins (A) containing at least 80 wt % of units of the general formula (I), is provided. Alkylalkoxysilane (A1) of the general formula (II), is mixed in a first reaction step (R1), alternatively, with a pure acid (S) having pKa of not more than 5, with an at least 5 wt % aqueous solution of an acid (S) having a pKa of not more than 5 or with a halosilane compound (A2) of the general formula (III), Subsequently, in at least one further reaction step, (R2) water is added.
Claims15
A process for producing alkyl silicone resins (A) containing at least 80 wt % of units of the general formula (I)
- where
- R1 may be identical or different and is a monovalent, SiC-bonded, unsubstituted or substituted aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having not more than 4 carbon atoms,
- R2 may be identical or different and is hydrogen or a monovalent, unsubstituted or substituted hydrocarbon radical having not more than 4 carbon atoms,
- R3 may be identical or different and is a monovalent, SiC-bonded, unsubstituted or substituted hydrocarbon radical having at least 5 carbon atoms,
- a is 0, 1, 2 or 3,
- b is 0, 1, 2 or 3 and
- c is 0, 1 or 2, with the proviso that the sum of a+b+c is less than or equal to 3 and in at least 50% of the units of the general formula (I) the sum of a+b is 0 or 1 and in at least 40% of the units of the general formula (I) c is 1,
- d is 0 or 1, and
- where the amount of alkoxy groups R2O is 3-20 wt %,
- where alkylalkoxysilane (A1) of the general formula (II)
- where R1, R2, R3, a and c have the definitions stated above,
- is mixed in a first reaction step (R1) with one of the following:
- a pure acid (S) having pKa of not more than 5, an at least 5 wt % aqueous solution of an acid (S) having a pKa of not more than 5 or a halosilane compound (A2) of the general formula (III)
- where X is a halogen atom and R1, R3, a and c have the definitions stated above,
- and subsequently in at least one further reaction step (R2) water is added,
- wherein the mixing in the first reaction step (R1) results in a clear, single-phase reaction mixture, and wherein the reaction mixture remains clear during the addition of water in the reaction step (R2).
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.