Refrigeration cycle device using refrigerants containing hydrocarbon and sulfur-based odorant
AssigneeMitsubishi Electric Corporation
InventorsKengo Hiratsuka, Satoru Toyama, Kenji Kojima, Manami Nakamura
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Abstract
A refrigeration cycle device can include a refrigerant circuit that includes a compressor. A refrigerant can be enclosed in the refrigerant circuit, particularly where the refrigerant can contain a hydrocarbon having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and a sulfur-based odorant. The compressor can be filled with a refrigeration oil, where the refrigeration oil can contain a base oil, and where the ratio of the number of oxygen atoms to the number of carbon atoms in the molecular structure of the base oil is less than 0.50.
Claims8
A refrigeration cycle device comprising:
- a refrigerant circuit comprising a compressor, wherein
- a refrigerant is enclosed in the refrigerant circuit,
- the refrigerant contains a hydrocarbon having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and a sulfur-based odorant,
- a refrigeration oil is stored in the compressor of the refrigerant circuit, the refrigeration oil contains a base oil,
- the base oil is an oxygen-containing oil (excluding polyalkylene glycol),
- a ratio of a number of oxygen atoms to a number of carbon atoms in a molecular structure of the base oil is less than 0.50,
- the sulfur-based odorant is intermixed with the refrigeration oil containing the base oil, and
- at least one component of another molecular structure of the base oil has a second ratio of a number of oxygen atoms to a number of carbon atoms greater than 0.50.
A refrigeration cycle device comprising:
- a refrigerant circuit comprising a compressor, wherein
- a refrigerant is enclosed in the refrigerant circuit,
- the refrigerant contains a hydrocarbon having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and a sulfur-based odorant,
- a refrigeration oil is stored in the compressor of the refrigerant circuit,
- the refrigeration oil contains a base oil,
- the base oil contains polyalkylene glycol represented by the following chemical formula 1:
- a ratio of a number of oxygen atoms to a number of carbon atoms in a molecular structure of the base oil is less than 0.50,
- wherein m and n are each a numerical value of 0 or more and represent an average of the number of ethylene oxide groups and propylene oxide groups, and R1 and R2 are a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon chain having one or more carbon atoms,
- m and n satisfy the following formula (1) and formula (2):
- m
- +
- n
- ≤
- 100
- (
- 1
- )
- n
- /
- (
- m
- +
- n
- )
- ≥
- 0.2
- .
- (
- 2
- )
- the sulfur-based odorant is intermixed with the refrigeration oil containing the base oil, and
- at least one component of another molecular structure of the base oil has a second ratio of a number of oxygen atoms to a number of carbon atoms greater than 0.50.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.