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US 12,661,541 B2Granted
Fluorine-free firefighting foams containing one or more biopolymers
AssigneePerimeter Solutions LP
InventorsCovadonga Perez, Pamela Havelka-Rivard, Javier Castro, Mark Siem, Mitch Hubert, Robert Paulick, Melissa Kim, LeiLei Zhang
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Abstract
The present invention is directed to fluorine-free firefighting foams containing one or more biopolymers. The biopolymers of the compositions of the present invention include for example, diutan, guar, xanthan, scleroglucan, and combinations thereof.
Claims16
A fire-fighting foam composition for fighting a Class B fire, the composition comprising:
- a plurality of biopolymers comprising diutan gum, guar gum, and xanthan gum, wherein the combined proportion of the plurality of biopolymers is from about 2 wt % to about 2.5 wt % of the composition;
- an anionic surfactant, wherein the anionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of alkyl sulfates, alkyl ether sulfates, sulfosuccinates and combinations thereof;
- and
- an organic solvent, wherein the organic solvent is selected from the group consisting of glycols, alcohols, glycol ethers and combinations thereof;
- wherein:
- the weight ratio of the anionic surfactant to the plurality of biopolymers is from about 7:1 to about 11:1;
- the weight ratio of the plurality of biopolymers to organic solvent is from about 1:1 to about 1:12, and
- the composition is free of fluorinated surfactants and fluorine-containing polymers.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.