System for the cultivation of photosynthetic organisms, such as plants or the like

A system for a cultivation of photosynthetic living organisms, the system comprising:

• a support structure of a plurality of shelves on which plants are to be cultivated, wherein the plurality of shelves are being positioned one above another, along a vertical axis, so as to identify a space interposed between an upper face of a shelf and a lower face of an overlying shelf, which space is adapted to cultivate the photosynthetic living organisms;
• a light source capture device positioned above a highest shelf, wherein the light source capture device comprises a first parabolic section element arranged with a concavity facing a top of the shelf and a second parabolic section element, of smaller dimensions than the first parabolic section element, placed above the first parabolic section element and with the concavity facing in a direction of the first parabolic section element;
• a light source transmission means connected to the light source capture device configured for a transmission of a light source from the highest shelf to lower shelves, wherein the light source transmission means comprise a transmission channel configured to transmit a light radiation from one shelf to the another and a plurality of diffuser elements connected to the transmission channel, wherein one end of the transmission channel is placed in an identified space between the first and the second parabolic section elements, wherein the first and the second parabolic section elements are passing from a transparent condition, corresponding to an inactive condition of the light source capture device, to a reflective condition, corresponding to an active condition of the light source capture device;
• and
• a control unit for activating and deactivating the light source capture device and the light source transmission means.