Method and apparatus for dynamically managing wireless resources in a radio access network of an enterprise campus
AssigneeCelona, Inc.
InventorsSrinivasan Balasubramanian, Satish Ananthaiyer, Shashideep Nuggehalli
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Abstract
A RAN resource allocation method and apparatus that monitors operation and re-allocates wireless resources if radio resource requirements are not met for one or more BS/APS in the RAN. A system is disclosed that orthogonally allocates Bandwidth Parts (BWPs) to the APs in a RAN. The system monitors the radio resource requirements of APs in realtime, and if requirements are not being met, it can transfer radio resources from one BS/AP to another using BWPs. One objective of the invention is to optimally utilize the available spectrum.
Claims1
A method for managing RAN resources in a wireless Enterprise Network (EN) comprises a SON (Self Organizing Network), the EN operating in a spectrum-controlled band divided into a plurality of channels, the EN including a plurality of BS/APs deployed on a campus RAN for communicating with a plurality of UEs on the campus, the BS/APs including a first BS/AP and a second BS/AP, the method comprising:
- a) determining available channels in the spectrum-controlled band;
- b) responsive to the available channels, determining a first instantaneous bandwidth for the first BS/AP and a second instantaneous bandwidth for the second BS/AP, the first instantaneous bandwidth overlapping the second instantaneous bandwidth;
- c) activating the first BS/AP with the first instantaneous bandwidth;
- d) activating the second BS/AP with the second instantaneous bandwidth;
- and
- e) operating the first BS/AP on a first occupied bandwidth smaller than the first instantaneous bandwidth, the first occupied bandwidth including a first plurality of non-contiguous bandwidth parts utilized for communication by the first BS/AP;
- and
- f) operating the second BS/AP on a second occupied bandwidth smaller than the second instantaneous bandwidth, selected to avoid interference with the first occupied bandwidth, the second occupied bandwidth includes a second plurality of non-contiguous bandwidth parts utilized for communication by the second BS/AP, the bandwidth parts of the first occupied bandwidth being orthogonal to the bandwidth parts of the second occupied bandwidth to avoid interference between the first and second BS/APs;
- g) assigning, by the SON, the first and second orthogonal occupied bandwidth parts to the first and second APs, respectively;
- and
- h) monitoring CBSDs during operation to determine radio resource requirements;
- i) responsive to the radio resource requirements, the EN determines whether the first BS/AP in the deployment needs additional resources;
- i) if the EN determines that the first BS/AP needs additional resources, then responsive to the radio resource requirements of the other BS/APs in the RAN deployment, determining if one or more of the other BS/APs has wireless resources available;
- and
- k) if the EN determines that the first BS/AP needs additional resources, then load balancing the occupied bandwidths of the first BS/AP and said one or more of other BS/APs that have wireless resources available, responsive to the monitored radio resource requirements in the RAN deployment, the load balancing including:
- (i) transferring bandwidth between one or more BS/APs in the RAN and the first BS/AP so that radio channel capacity allocations approximately balance the load for each BS/AP within RAN deployment;
- and
- (ii) changing the occupied bandwidth to be used by the first BS/AP and the transferring BS/APs, including re-assigning bandwidth parts to the first BS/AP and the transferring BS/APs responsive to the radio resource requirements;
- and
- wherein:
- the load balancing determination changes at least one IBW assigned to at least one BS/AP in the RAN deployment, thereby changing the occupied bandwidth for said BS/AP;
- and
- the occupied bandwidth of each BS/AP includes a subsystem block (SSB) with an associated IBW, and the step of changing said at least one IBW further includes moving its associated SSB to its changed occupied bandwidth.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.