Toner

A toner, comprising:

• a toner particle;
• and
• an external additive, the external additive comprising a silica particle and a hydrotalcite particle that contains aluminum;
• a number average particle diameter Ds of a primary particle of the silica particle being 7 to 40 nm, a number average particle diameter Dh of a primary particle of the hydrotalcite particle being 200 to 1,000 nm, and Dh/Ds being 400/18 to 1000/7;
• fluorine being present inside the hydrotalcite particle in line analysis of STEM-EDS mapping analysis of the toner, and a value of a ratio F/Al in an atomic concentration of fluorine to aluminum in the hydrotalcite particle is 0.02 to 0.60 obtained from main component mapping of the hydrotalcite particle by STEM-EDS mapping analysis of the toner;
• and
• Wh is 0.040 to 1.000 parts by mass when Wh is a content of the hydrotalcite particle with respect to 100 parts by mass of the toner particle, Ws is 0.08 to 6.00 parts by mass when Ws is a content of the silica particle with respect to 100 parts by mass of the toner particle, and 0.4≤Ws/Wh≤20.0, wherein
• 0.05≤D/Q≤0.50 and
• 0.95≤D/(S−Q)≤1.00
• when S is a sum of areas of peaks of an M unit, a D unit, a T unit and a Q unit which are present in a range of −140 to 100 ppm of a chemical shift of the silica particle obtained by a solid-state 29Si-NMR DD/MAS method, D is an area of a peak of the D unit of which a peak top is present in a range of −25 to −15 ppm, and Q is an area of a peak of the Q unit of which a peak top is present in a range of −130 to −85 ppm.