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US 12,643,915 B2Granted
Olefin polymerization catalysts bearing a 6-amino-N-aryl azaindole ligand
AssigneeDow Global Technologies LLC
InventorsSanil Sreekumar, Brad C. Bailey, Arvind Jaganathan, James J. Henkelis, Matthew D. Christianson, Sukrit Mukhopadhyay, James A. Walker, Jordan C. Reddel
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Embodiments are directed to a metal-ligand complex of formula (I). In addition, a polymerization process includes polymerizing at least one olefin in the presence of a catalyst system comprising the metal-ligand complex and at least one activator to produce an olefinic polymer.
Claims15
A metal-ligand complex according to formula (I):
- where:
- M is a metal chosen from titanium, hafnium, and zirconium, the metal having a formal oxidation state of +4;
- Y1, Y2, Y3, and Y4 are independently C(R1), N, or N(R1), where
- each R1 is H, halogen, (C1-C40) hydrocarbyl, (C1-C40) heterohydrocarbyl, Si(RC)3, P(RP)2, N(RN)2, ORC, SRC, NO2, CN, CF3, RCS(O)—, RCS(O)2—, (RC)2C═N—, RCC(O)O—, RCOC(O)—, RCC(O)N(R)—, or (RC)2NC(O)—, and where optionally any two or more R1 are joined as a ring having from 5 to 16 atoms excluding all hydrogen atoms;
- R2 is H, (C1-C40) hydrocarbyl, (C1-C40) heterohydrocarbyl, Si(RC)3, P(RP)2, N(RN)2, ORC, SRC, NO2, CN, CF3, RCS(O)—, RCS(O)2—, (RC)2C═N—, RCC(O)O—, RCOC(O)—, RCC(O)N(R)—, or (RC)2NC(O)—where optionally R2 is joined with one or more groups R1 as a ring having from 5 to 16 atoms excluding all hydrogen atoms;
- R3 is (C1-C40) hydrocarbyl or (C1-C40) heterohydrocarbyl;
- L1 is independently (C1-C40) hydrocarbyl, (C1-C40) heterohydrocarbyl, or a ligand of formula (II) complexed to the metal M at (*);
- L2 and L3 are independently halogen, (C1-C40) hydrocarbyl, or (C1-C40) heterohydrocarbyl;
- R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, and R9 are independently H, halogen, (C1-C40) hydrocarbyl, (C1-C40) heterohydrocarbyl, Si(RC)3, P(RP)2, N(RN)2, ORC, SRC, NO2, CN, CF3, RCS(O)—, RCS(O)2—, (RC)2C═N—, RCC(O)O—, RCOC(O)—, RCC(O)N(R)—, or (RC)2NC(O)—;
- each RC in the metal-ligand complex is independently (C1-C30) hydrocarbyl or H;
- each RP in the metal-ligand complex is independently (C1-C30) hydrocarbyl or H;
- and
- each RN in the metal-ligand complex is independently (C1-C30) hydrocarbyl or H.
10 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.