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US 12,636,756 B2Granted
Binder compositions of tungsten tetraboride and abrasive methods thereof
AssigneesThe Regents of the University of California, SuperMetalix, Inc.
InventorsJack Kavanaugh, Richard B. Kaner, Chris Turner, Georgiy Akopov
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Disclosed herein, in certain embodiments, are composite materials, methods, tools and abrasive materials comprising a tungsten-based metal composition and an alloy. In some cases, the composite materials or material are resistant to oxidation.
Claims20
A tool or tool component, wherein the tool or tool component comprises a composite material, wherein the composite comprises:
- (a) a first composition comprising a first formula (W1-xMxXy)n,
- wherein:
- W is tungsten (W);
- X is one of boron (B), beryllium (Be) and silicon (Si);
- M is at least one of titanium (Ti), vanadium (V), chromium (Cr), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), zirconium (Zr), niobium (Nb), molybdenum (Mo), ruthenium (Ru), hafnium (Hf), tantalum (Ta), rhenium (Re), osmium (Os), iridium (Ir), lithium (Li), scandium (Sc), yttrium (Y), and aluminum (Al);
- x is from 0 to 0.999;
- y is at least 4.0;
- n is from 50% to 99.9% by weight;
- and
- (b) a second composition comprising a second formula Tq,
- wherein:
- T comprises an alloy which is a combination of four or more group 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, and 14 transition metal elements in the Periodic Table of Elements;
- q is from 0.1% to 50% by weight;
- the sum of q and n is 100% by weight;
- and
- wherein the composite material has an average Vicker's hardness of about 10 to about 30 GPa as measured under a force of 9.8 N (1 kgf).
13 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.