Compact disc stack cyclone separator

A compact disc stack cyclone separator comprising:

• a fluid inlet either lateral inlet or axial inlet;
• a vortex generator which generates a forced vortex;
• a conical or cylindrical vortex generating chamber;
• and
• an apparatus for separating fluid consist of:
• a separation chamber which is a cavity formed by downstream open ends of stacked truncated cones;
• narrow gaps between the stacked truncated cones, wherein:
• an upstream part of the separation chamber is connected axially with the conical or cylindrical vortex generating chamber, and
• the stacked truncated cones are stacked in a manner that:
• the stacked truncated cones are overlapped to be walls of the narrow gaps between the stacked truncated cones;
• a part of a downstream section of each of the stacked truncated cones is part of a wall of the separation chamber;
• a length of each of the narrow gaps between the stacked truncated cones is longer than a length of an inner wall of the downstream section of each of the stacked truncated cones that is exposed to the separation chamber;
• a collecting channel for heavy phase fluid from the narrow gaps between the stacked truncated cones which is disposed about outlets of the narrow gaps between the stacked truncated cones at upstream open end of the stacked truncated cones to channel the heavy phase fluid to a storage chamber of the heavy phase fluid;
• and
• an outlet for the heavy phase fluid to flow out from the storage chamber of the heavy phase fluid, while an outlet of light phase fluid is annexed to a downstream open end of a last stacked truncated cone which is a downstream open end of the separation chamber,
• wherein the vortex generator generates the forced vortex with a laminar swirling flow using a Coanda effect principle,
• wherein the vortex generator comprises:
• a transmission base with an internal cavity that is connected to the conical or cylindrical vortex generating chamber of the compact disc stack cyclone separator;
• a fluid distribution chamber to distribute the fluid into the transmission base;
• and
• the fluid inlet of the compact disc stack cyclone separator that guides the fluid into the fluid distribution chamber,
• wherein the transmission base includes:
• through holes connecting the internal cavity of the transmission base to the fluid distribution chamber;
• through hole side edges blocks;
• and
• convex curve edge surfaces that curve toward the inner wall of the transmission base in which the convex curve edge surface is the convex curve edge surface closest to an emerging axis of the through hole,
• wherein the through holes, the through hole side edges blocks, and the convex curve edge surfaces are installed symmetrically around the transmission base both on an outer wall and an inner wall.