Windshield for vehicle and method for manufacturing the same

A windshield for a vehicle, comprising an outer glass panel, an inner glass panel, and an intermediate adhesive layer, the outer glass panel having a first surface toward an outside of the vehicle and a second surface toward an inside of the vehicle, the inner glass panel having a third surface toward the outside of the vehicle and a fourth surface toward the inside of the vehicle, the second surface being bonded with the third surface via the intermediate adhesive layer, and at least one of the outer glass panel or the inner glass panel being a bent glass panel that is formed by subjecting a flat glass panel to high-temperature heat treatment of at least 560° C. and bending process, wherein

• the windshield further comprises an opaque masking layer, wherein the opaque masking layer comprises a dark ceramic-ink layer and an ultraviolet-drying ink layer, wherein the dark ceramic-ink layer is disposed on at least one of the second surface or the fourth surface, the ultraviolet-drying ink layer is disposed on at least one of the second surface, the third surface, or the fourth surface, the dark ceramic-ink layer has a first no-ink region, and wherein the ultraviolet-drying ink layer is located in the first no-ink region, and the ultraviolet-drying ink layer has a light transmitting region, wherein the light transmitting region has a diopter less than or equal to 200 milli-diopter (mdpt),
• wherein Lab values of the dark ceramic-ink layer satisfy 4.5<L1<7.2, −2.3<a1<0.85, −1.5<b1<1.8, a total color difference ΔE between the ultraviolet-drying ink layer and the dark ceramic-ink layer satisfies ΔE<1, and the total color difference ΔE is calculated according to the following formula:
• ΔE=√{square root over ((L2−L1)2+(a2−a1)2+(b2−b1)2)},
• wherein L2, a2, and b2 are Lab values of the ultraviolet-drying ink layer.