Hair treatment composition
AssigneeL'oreal
InventorsKazumitsu Kawakami, Liliana Xavier
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Hair treatment compositions and methods for using them are described. The hair treatment compositions include: (a) one or more fatty alcohols; (b) one or more liquid alkane oils; (c) a combination of cationic surfactants comprising one or more mono-alkyl cationic surfactants and one or more di-alkyl cationic surfactants; (d) a combination of silicone oils comprising one or more non-volatile dimethicone oils and one or more non-piperidinyl amino silicones; and (e) water. The hair treatment compositions are useful for treating hair, in particular, for improving the smoothness, alignment, shine, and moisturization of hair.
Claims23
A hair treatment composition comprising:
- (a) about 1 to about 15 wt. % of one or more fatty alcohols;
- (b) about 0.5 wt. % to about 10 wt. % one or more liquid alkane oils having a carbon chain length of C11 to C20;
- wherein the one or more fatty alcohols of (a) and the one or more liquid alkane oils of (b) are in a weight ratio of about 10:1 to about 2:1 ((a):(b));
- (c) about 1 to about 10 wt. % of a combination of cationic surfactants comprising:
- (c)(i) about 0.5 to about 10 wt. % of one or more mono-alkyl cationic surfactants;
- and
- (c)(ii) about 0.1 to about 6 wt. % of one or more di-alkyl cationic surfactants;
- wherein the one or more mono-alkyl cationic surfactants of (c)(i) and the one or more di-alkyl cationic surfactants of (c)(ii) are in a weight ratio of about 10:1 to about 1:1 ((c)(i):(c)(ii));
- (d) about 1 to about 10 wt. % of a combination of silicone oils comprising:
- (d)(i) about 0.5 to about 20 wt. %, of one or more non-volatile dimethicone oils;
- and
- (d)(ii) about 0.1 to about 15 wt. % of one or more non-piperidinyl amino silicone oils;
- wherein the one or more non-volatile dimethicone oils of (d)(i) and the one or more non-piperidinyl amino silicone oils of (d)(ii) are in a weight ratio of about 1:1 to about 8:1;
- and
- (e) about 50 to about 92 wt. % of water;
- wherein all weight percentages are based on a total weight of the hair treatment composition;
- and whereby the weight ratio of the one or more fatty alcohols of (a) and the one or more liquid alkane oils of (b) is such that the hair treatment composition exhibits improved wet combing compared to a hair treatment composition outside the weight ratio (a):(b).
A hair treatment composition comprising:
- (a) about 1 to about 15 wt. % of one or more fatty alcohols;
- (b) about 0.5 wt. % to about 10 wt. % of one or more liquid alkane oils having a carbon chain length of C11 to C20;
- wherein the one or more fatty alcohols of (a) and the one or more liquid alkane oils of (b) are in a weight ratio of about 20:1 to about 1:1;
- (c) about 1 to about 10 wt. % of a combination of cationic surfactants comprising:
- (c)(i) about 1 to about 6 wt. % of behentrimonium chloride, cetrimonium chloride, or mixtures thereof;
- and
- (c)(ii) about 0.1 to about 4 wt. % of dicetyldimonium chloride;
- wherein the behentrimonium chloride, cetrimonium chloride, or mixtures thereof of (c)(i) and the dicetyldimonium chloride of (c)(ii) are in a weight ratio of about 10:1 to about 1:1 ((c)(i):(c)(ii));
- (d) about 1 to about 10 wt. % of a combination of silicone oils comprising:
- (d)(i) about 1 to about 10 wt. % of dimethicone oil;
- and
- (d)(ii) about 0.5 to about 5 wt. % amodimethicone;
- wherein the dimethicone oil of (d)(i) and the amodimethicone of (d)(ii) are in a weight ratio of about 1:1 to about 8:1;
- (e) about 60 to about 85 wt. % of water;
- (f) one or more water soluble organic solvents;
- (g) optionally, one or more thickening agents;
- (h) about 0.5 to about 5 wt. % of one or more C1-C9 non-polymeric and non-thiol, mono-, di-, and/or tri-carboxylic acids, salts thereof, or a combination thereof;
- (i) optionally, one or more emollients;
- (j) optionally, one or more surfactants;
- and
- (k) optionally, one or more miscellaneous ingredients;
- wherein all weight percentages are based on a total weight of the hair treatment composition;
- and whereby the weight ratio of the one or more fatty alcohols of (a) and the one or more liquid alkane oils of (b) is such that the hair treatment composition exhibits improved wet combing compared to a hair treatment composition outside the weight ratio (a):(b).
A hair treatment composition comprising:
- (a) about 1 to about 15 wt. % of one or more fatty alcohols;
- (b) about 0.5 wt. % to about 10 wt. % of one or more liquid alkane oils having a carbon chain length of C11 to C20;
- wherein the one or more fatty alcohols of (a) and the one or more liquid alkane oils of (b) are in a weight ratio of about 20:1 to about 1:1;
- (c) about 1 to about 10 wt. % of a combination of cationic surfactants comprising:
- (c)(i) about 1 to about 6 wt. % of behentrimonium chloride, cetrimonium chloride, or mixtures thereof;
- and
- (c)(ii) about 0.1 to about 4 wt. % of dicetyldimonium chloride;
- wherein the behentrimonium chloride, cetrimonium chloride, or mixtures thereof of (c)(i) and the dicetyldimonium chloride of (c)(ii) are in a weight ratio of about 10:1 to about 1:1 ((c)(i):(c)(ii));
- (d) about 1 to about 10 wt. % of a combination of silicone oils comprising:
- (d)(i) about 1 to about 10 wt. % of dimethicone oil;
- and
- (d)(ii) about 0.5 to about 5 wt. % amodimethicone;
- wherein the dimethicone oil of (d)(i) and the amodimethicone of (d)(ii) are in a weight ratio of about 1:1 to about 8:1;
- (e) about 60 to about 85 wt. % of water;
- (f) about 0.01 to about 15 wt. % of one or more water soluble organic solvents;
- (g) optionally, about 0.01 to about 8 wt. % of one or more thickening agents;
- (h) about 0.5 to about 5 wt. % of one or more C1-C9 non-polymeric and non-thiol, mono-, di-, and/or tri-carboxylic acids, salts thereof, or a combination thereof;
- (i) optionally, about 0.01 to about 10 wt. % of one or more emollients;
- (j) optionally, about 0.01 to about 10 wt. % of one or more surfactants;
- and
- (k) optionally, about 0.01 to about 10 wt. % of one or more miscellaneous ingredients;
- wherein all weight percentages are based on a total weight of the hair treatment composition;
- and whereby the weight ratio of the one or more fatty alcohols of (a) and the one or more liquid alkane oils of (b) is such that the hair treatment composition exhibits improved wet combing compared to a hair treatment composition outside the weight ratio (a):(b).
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.