Reconfigurable antenna and control method therefor, and router and signal transceiving device
AssigneeZte Corporation
InventorsJianqiang Chen, Fei Cao, Dianping Xu
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A reconfigurable antenna, a control method therefor, a router, and a signal transceiving device are disclosed. The reconfigurable antenna may include: a horizontal polarization antenna including a patch structure arranged on an upper surface of a first dielectric plate and a first reflector arranged on a lower surface of the first dielectric plate; a vertical polarization antenna arranged below the horizontal polarization antenna and including a third dielectric plate and a fourth dielectric plate which are perpendicular to the first dielectric plate; and an antenna board, including a fifth dielectric plate.
Claims18
A reconfigurable antenna, comprising:
- a horizontal polarization antenna comprising a patch structure arranged on an upper surface of a first dielectric plate and a first reflector arranged on a lower surface of the first dielectric plate, wherein a plurality of first slots are provided on the first reflector, the first reflector is electrically connected at each of the first slots to a first diode on the upper surface of the first dielectric plate, and the horizontal polarization antenna is controlled to radiate an omnidirectional beam or a plurality of directional beams by controlling on or off of the plurality of first diodes;
- a vertical polarization antenna arranged below the horizontal polarization antenna and comprising a third dielectric plate and a fourth dielectric plate which are perpendicular to the first dielectric plate, wherein the third dielectric plate and the fourth dielectric plate are snap-fitted along a snap line perpendicular to the first dielectric plate to form a unity;
- a radiation patch is arranged on a back side of the third dielectric plate at the snap line, and at least one second reflector is arranged on each of two sides of the radiation patch;
- at least one second reflector is arranged on each of two sides of the snap line on a back side of the fourth dielectric plate;
- at least one second slot is provided on each of the second reflectors, and a second diode is connected across the second slot;
- and the vertical polarization antenna is controlled to radiate an omnidirectional beam or a plurality of directional beams by controlling on or off of the plurality of second diodes;
- and
- an antenna board, comprising a fifth dielectric plate, wherein the third dielectric plate and the fourth dielectric plate are inserted in the fifth dielectric plate, and a first conductor plate is arranged on an upper surface of the fifth dielectric plate.
A router, comprising a reconfigurable antenna, the reconfigurable antenna comprising:
- a horizontal polarization antenna comprising a patch structure arranged on an upper surface of a first dielectric plate and a first reflector arranged on a lower surface of the first dielectric plate, wherein a plurality of first slots are provided on the first reflector, the first reflector is electrically connected at each of the first slots to a first diode on the upper surface of the first dielectric plate, and the horizontal polarization antenna is controlled to radiate an omnidirectional beam or a plurality of directional beams by controlling on or off of the plurality of first diodes;
- a vertical polarization antenna arranged below the horizontal polarization antenna and comprising a third dielectric plate and a fourth dielectric plate which are perpendicular to the first dielectric plate, wherein the third dielectric plate and the fourth dielectric plate are snap-fitted along a snap line perpendicular to the first dielectric plate to form a unity;
- a radiation patch is arranged on a back side of the third dielectric plate at the snap line, and at least one second reflector is arranged on each of two sides of the radiation patch;
- at least one second reflector is arranged on each of two sides of the snap line on a back side of the fourth dielectric plate;
- at least one second slot is provided on each of the second reflectors, and a second diode is connected across the second slot;
- and the vertical polarization antenna is controlled to radiate an omnidirectional beam or a plurality of directional beams by controlling on or off of the plurality of second diodes;
- and
- an antenna board, comprising a fifth dielectric plate, wherein the third dielectric plate and the fourth dielectric plate are inserted in the fifth dielectric plate, and a first conductor plate is arranged on an upper surface of the fifth dielectric plate.
A signal transceiving device, comprising a reconfigurable antenna, the reconfigurable antenna comprising:
- a horizontal polarization antenna comprising a patch structure arranged on an upper surface of a first dielectric plate and a first reflector arranged on a lower surface of the first dielectric plate, wherein a plurality of first slots are provided on the first reflector, the first reflector is electrically connected at each of the first slots to a first diode on the upper surface of the first dielectric plate, and the horizontal polarization antenna is controlled to radiate an omnidirectional beam or a plurality of directional beams by controlling on or off of the plurality of first diodes;
- a vertical polarization antenna arranged below the horizontal polarization antenna and comprising a third dielectric plate and a fourth dielectric plate which are perpendicular to the first dielectric plate, wherein the third dielectric plate and the fourth dielectric plate are snap-fitted along a snap line perpendicular to the first dielectric plate to form a unity;
- a radiation patch is arranged on a back side of the third dielectric plate at the snap line, and at least one second reflector is arranged on each of two sides of the radiation patch;
- at least one second reflector is arranged on each of two sides of the snap line on a back side of the fourth dielectric plate;
- at least one second slot is provided on each of the second reflectors, and a second diode is connected across the second slot;
- and the vertical polarization antenna is controlled to radiate an omnidirectional beam or a plurality of directional beams by controlling on or off of the plurality of second diodes;
- and
- an antenna board, comprising a fifth dielectric plate, wherein the third dielectric plate and the fourth dielectric plate are inserted in the fifth dielectric plate, and a first conductor plate is arranged on an upper surface of the fifth dielectric plate.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.