Plasma confinement system with outer electrode having liquifiable material and methods for use
AssigneesUniversity of Washington, Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
InventorsUri Shumlak, Harry S. McLean, Brian A. Nelson
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Abstract
An example plasma confinement system includes an inner electrode having a rounded first end that is disposed on a longitudinal axis of the plasma confinement system and an outer electrode that at least partially surrounds the inner electrode. The outer electrode includes a solid conductive shell and an electrically conductive material disposed on the solid conductive shell and on the longitudinal axis of the plasma confinement system. The electrically conductive material has a melting point within a range of 170° C. to 800° C. at 1 atmosphere of pressure. Related plasma confinement systems and methods are also disclosed herein.
Claims20
A plasma confinement system comprising:
- an inner electrode;
- an intermediate electrode that at least partially surrounds the inner electrode, wherein an acceleration region is radially between the inner electrode and the intermediate electrode;
- and
- an outer electrode that at least partially surrounds the intermediate electrode, wherein an assembly region is between a first end of the inner electrode and a second end of the outer electrode, the outer electrode comprising:
- a solid shell that at least partially surrounds the assembly region;
- and
- an electrically conductive material within the assembly region and disposed on the solid shell on a longitudinal axis of the plasma confinement system, at the second end of the outer electrode, wherein the electrically conductive material has a melting point within a range of 180° C. to 800° C. at 1 atmosphere of pressure,
- wherein the plasma confinement system is configured to establish, via a voltage applied between the inner electrode and the solid shell of the outer electrode, a Z-pinch plasma through which current is to flow between the first end of the inner electrode and the electrically conductive material at the second end of the outer electrode.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.