# US 12,604,443 B2 · Fan unit for providing improved airflow within display assemblies

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 12,604,443 B2
- Document ID: US12604443B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 19/188,916
- Filed: 2025-04-24
- Published: 2025-08-07
- Granted: 2026-04-14
- Earliest claimed: 2021-08-23
- Assignees: Manufacturing Resources International, Inc.
- Applicants: Manufacturing Resources International, Inc.
- Inventors: William Dunn; Marcos Diaz; Mike Brown; Kevin O'Connor; Alex Moreau
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12604443B2

## CPC

- H05K 7/20972: {Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components}
- G02F 1/133385: {with cooling means, e.g. fans}
- H05K 7/202: {Air circulating in closed loop within enclosure wherein heat is removed through heat-exchangers}
- H05K: PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- G02F: OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS

## Abstract

A fan unit for improved airflow within a display assembly is provided. A common housing forms a ducted passageway for exhaust from fans thereat. An upper portion of the common housing includes openings, each aligned with an intake of a respective one of the fans for ingesting airflow. A forward portion of the common housing forms, at least in part, an exit for the exhaust. A rear wall extends along and from a rear edge of the upper portion to and along an underlying surface of the display assembly when the fan unit is installed. The rear edge forms a wave shape defining peaks in the upper portion for the openings, and a valley between adjacent peaks. The rear wall forms the wave shape and thereby defines peaks, each accommodating one of the fans and a valley between adjacent peaks.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A fan unit for improved airflow within a display assembly, said fan unit comprising:
fans; and
a common housing for said fans, said common housing forming a ducted passageway for exhaust from said fans, said common housing comprising an upper portion with openings, each aligned with an intake of a respective one of said fans for ingesting airflow into the common housing, a forward portion forming, at least in part, an exit to the common housing for the exhaust from said fans, and a rear wall extending along and from a rear edge of the upper portion to and along an underlying surface of the display assembly when said fan unit is installed at said display assembly;
wherein the rear edge of the upper surface forms a wave shape such that the upper portion defines peaks, each accommodating a respective one of said openings and a valley between adjacent ones of said peaks;
wherein the rear wall comprises a plurality of distinct segments, each comprising a distinct panel, collectively forming the wave shape and thereby defining said peaks, each accommodating a respective one of said fans, and a valley between adjacent ones of said peaks;
wherein the peaks of the rear edge of the upper surface are spaced apart, in their entireties, from one another by said valley of the rear edge;
wherein the peaks of the rear wall are spaced apart, in their entireties, from one another by said valley of the rear wall; and
wherein the valley of the rear wall comprises a longitudinally extending one of the segments, which is planar.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The fan unit of claim 1 wherein:
the upper portion comprises a surface.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The fan unit of claim 1 wherein:
the surface of the display assembly comprises a rear panel of a subassembly comprising an electronic display of the display assembly.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The fan unit of claim 1 wherein:
the fans are spaced apart along a longitudinal axis of the common housing.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The fan unit of claim 1 wherein:
each of the fans comprise a centrifugal type fan.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The fan unit of claim 1 wherein:
said forward portion comprises a surface extending at a non-zero, non-perpendicular, non-180-degree angle from said surface of the electronic display subassembly when installed and said upper portion of said housing to define a leading edge.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The fan unit of claim 1 wherein:
said wave shape of the rear wall and said wave shape of the rear edge of the upper portion resembles a sinusoidal shape.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The fan unit of claim 1 wherein:
a longitudinal axis of the rear wall extends continuously in a single direction such that said wave shape forms an undulating, forward propagating wave shape.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The fan unit of claim 1 wherein:
the valley of said upper portion and of said rear wall extends forward of a lateral midline of each of said fans so as to be closer to the forward portion of said common housing than to said peaks of said upper portion and of said rear wall.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The fan unit of claim 1 wherein:
aside from the openings and the exit, the common housing, when installed to the surface of the display assembly, encloses said fans.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

A display assembly for improved airflow comprising the fan unit of claim 1.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The display assembly of claim 11 further comprising:
a structural framework; and
a subassembly comprising an electronic display layer, wherein the surface of the display assembly comprises a rear panel of the subassembly.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The display assembly of claim 12 wherein:
the subassembly comprises a pathway for ambient air defined, at least in part, by the rear panel; and
said pathway is located rearward of the electronic display layer.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The display assembly of claim 13 wherein:
the electronic display layer comprises liquid crystals;
the subassembly comprises a backlight rearward of the electronic display layer; and
the pathway is further defined, at least in part, by a rear surface of the backlight.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The display assembly of claim 14 further comprising:
a second pathway forming a circuit, extending at least in part within the subassembly, and partitioned from the pathway and an ambient environment.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The fan unit of claim 1 wherein:
each of the distinct panels is planar.

### Claim 17

A fan unit for improved airflow within a display assembly having a subassembly comprising an electronic display layer, said fan unit comprising:
centrifugal fans; and
a common housing for said centrifugal fans forming a ducted passageway for exhaust from said centrifugal fans, said common housing comprising an upper surface with openings, each aligned with an intake of a respective one of said centrifugal fans, a leading surface extending at a non-zero, non-perpendicular, non-180-degree angle from a forward portion of the upper surface and forming, at least in part, an exit to the common housing for the exhaust from said centrifugal fans, and a rear wall extending along and from a rear edge of the upper surface to a rear panel of the subassembly of the display assembly comprising the electronic display layer when the fan unit is installed at the display assembly;
wherein the centrifugal fans are spaced apart along a longitudinal axis of the common housing;
wherein the rear edge of the upper surface forms a wave shape such that the upper surface defines peaks, each accommodating a respective one of said openings, said peaks of the upper surface being spaced apart from one another, in their entireties, by a valley extending between adjacent ones of said peaks;
wherein the rear wall comprises a plurality of distinct segments, each comprising a distinct panel, collectively forming the wave shape and thereby defining said peaks, each accommodating a respective one of said centrifugal fans, and being spaced apart from one another, in their entireties, by a valley extending between adjacent ones of said peaks, said valley comprising a longitudinally extending one of the segments comprising a planar panel; and
wherein the valley of said rear edge of said upper surface as well as the valley of said rear wall each extend forward of a lateral midline of each of said fans so as to be closer to the forward portion of said common housing than to said peaks of said upper portion and of said rear wall.
