# US 12,604,212 B2 · Method and system for mobility management

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- Number: US 12,604,212 B2
- Document ID: US12604212B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/497,072
- Filed: 2021-10-08
- Published: 2023-04-13
- Granted: 2026-04-14
- Earliest claimed: 2021-10-08
- Assignees: Verizon Patent and Licensing Inc.
- Applicants: Verizon Patent and Licensing Inc.
- Inventors: Krishna K. Bellamkonda; Jin Yang
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12604212B2

## CPC

- H04W 24/02: Arrangements for optimising operational condition
- H04W 36/008357: {Determination of target cell based on access point [AP] properties, e.g. AP service capabilities}
- H04W 8/02: Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
- H04W 48/20: Selecting an access point
- H04W 36/08: Reselecting an access point
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

A method, a device, and a non-transitory storage medium are described in which a mobility management service is provided. The service may evaluate geospatial, performance metric, and neighbor criteria data relating to overlap areas between source cells and candidate target cells. The service may calculate composite values for each candidate target cell and select the candidate target cell based on the composite value. The service may manage the mobility of end devices and associated mobility procedures on a sub-sector, sector, cell, and cluster of cell level. The service may reconfigure network devices and the end device to satisfy optimization, healing, and site planning measures.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method comprising:
obtaining, by a network device, geospatial data, performance metric data, and neighbor criteria data pertaining to a source cell and each candidate target cell of an overlap area relative to the source cell;
calculating, by the network device, a composite neighbor value on a per application and network slice basis for each candidate target cell based on the geospatial data, the performance metric data, and the neighbor criteria data, wherein the composite neighbor value comprises multiple criterion scores regarding a same performance metric at different geographic tiers including a cluster of cells, a cell, a sector of the cell, and a geo-bin that pertains to each candidate target cell;
selecting, by the network device, at least one candidate target cell based on at least one composite neighbor value of the at least one candidate target cell;
selecting, by the network device, reconfiguration data based on a network policy pertaining to a mobility procedure and the at least one candidate target cell, wherein the reconfiguration data includes an offset value pertaining to a signal measurement to be performed by an end device of the at least one candidate target cell; and
performing, by the network device, a procedure that includes reconfiguring the end device pertaining to the mobility procedure with the reconfiguration data.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the overlap area includes at least one geo-bin area of a sector coverage area of an access device.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the mobility procedure includes a cell selection procedure, a cell reselection procedure, or a handover procedure.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the geospatial data indicates the overlap area between the source cell and each candidate target cell, and wherein the performance metric data includes performance metric values from end devices located in the overlap area over a time period.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the neighbor criteria data includes data indicating a degree of overlap between the source cell and each candidate target cell, a radio frequency signal value, and a network slice latency relative to each target candidate cell.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
ranking, by the network device, each candidate target cell based on each composite neighbor value, and wherein the selecting the at least one candidate target cell is based on the ranking.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the reconfiguration data includes data that influences radio access technology (RAT) selection.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
determining, by the network device based on the network policy and a current or prospective state of a radio access network, that the end device is to be reconfigured.

### Claim 9

A network device comprising:
a processor configured to:
obtain geospatial data, performance metric data, and neighbor criteria data pertaining to a source cell and each candidate target cell of an overlap area relative to the source cell;
calculate a composite neighbor value on a per application and network slice basis for each candidate target cell based on the geospatial data, the performance metric data, and the neighbor criteria data, wherein the composite neighbor value comprises multiple criterion scores regarding a same performance metric at different geographic tiers including a cluster of cells, a cell, a sector of the cell, and a geo-bin that pertains to each candidate target cell;
select at least one candidate target cell based on at least one composite neighbor value of the at least one candidate target cell;
select reconfiguration data based on a network policy pertaining to a mobility procedure and the at least one candidate target cell, wherein the reconfiguration data includes an offset value pertaining to a signal measurement to be performed by an end device of the at least one candidate target cell; and
perform a procedure that includes reconfiguring the end device pertaining to the mobility procedure with the reconfiguration data.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The network device of claim 9, wherein the overlap area includes at least one geo-bin area of a sector coverage area of an access device.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The network device of claim 9, wherein the mobility procedure includes a cell selection procedure, a cell reselection procedure, or a handover procedure.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The network device of claim 9, wherein the geospatial data indicates the overlap area between the source cell and each candidate target cell, and wherein the performance metric data includes performance metric values from end devices located in the overlap area over a time period.

### Claim 13 (depends on 9)

The network device of claim 9, wherein the neighbor criteria data includes data indicating a degree of overlap between the source cell and each candidate target cell, a radio frequency signal value, and a network slice latency relative to each target candidate cell.

### Claim 14 (depends on 9)

The network device of claim 9, wherein the processor is further configured to:
rank each candidate target cell based on each composite neighbor value, and wherein the processor is further configured to select the at least one candidate target cell based on a ranking.

### Claim 15 (depends on 9)

The network device of claim 9, wherein the processor is further configured to:
determine, based on the network policy and a current or prospective state of a radio access network, that the end device is to be reconfigured.

### Claim 16 (depends on 9)

The network device of claim 9, wherein the reconfiguration data includes data that influences radio access technology (RAT) selection.

### Claim 17

A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing instructions executable by a processor of a network device, wherein the instructions are configured to:
obtain geospatial data, performance metric data, and neighbor criteria data pertaining to a source cell and each candidate target cell of an overlap area relative to the source cell;
calculate a composite neighbor value on a per application and network slice basis for each candidate target cell based on the geospatial data, the performance metric data, and the neighbor criteria data, wherein the composite neighbor value comprises multiple criterion scores regarding a same performance metric at different geographic tiers including a cluster of cells, a cell, a sector of the cell, and a geo-bin that pertains to each candidate target cell;
select at least one candidate target cell based on at least one composite neighbor value of the at least one candidate target cell;
select reconfiguration data based on a network policy pertaining to a mobility procedure and the at least one candidate target cell, wherein the reconfiguration data includes an offset value pertaining to a signal measurement to be performed by an end device of the at least one candidate target cell; and
perform a procedure that includes reconfiguring the end device pertaining to the mobility procedure with the reconfiguration data.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 17, wherein the mobility procedure includes a cell selection procedure, a cell reselection procedure, or a handover procedure.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 17, wherein the overlap area includes at least one geo-bin area of a sector coverage area of an access device.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 17, wherein the instructions further comprise instructions configured to:
determine, based on the network policy and a current or prospective state of a radio access network, that the end device is to be reconfigured.
