Wheel capable of detecting direction of rotation
AssigneeGatekeeper Systems, Inc.
InventorScott J. Carter
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
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AssigneeGatekeeper Systems, Inc.
InventorScott J. Carter
Estimating the term…
A wheel or wheel assembly for a non-motorized vehicle, such as a shopping cart, is disclosed that detects its direction of rotation. In one embodiment, the wheel assembly includes a plurality of magnets mounted to a rotating portion of the wheel, and includes a magnetic sensor, such as a tunneling magnetoresistance sensor, mounted to a non-rotating portion. As the wheel rotates the magnets produce a varying magnetic field that is sensed by the sensor, which outputs a signal corresponding to the sensed magnetic field. The magnets are arranged—preferably asymmetrically—such that the sensor's output signal differs depending upon whether the wheel is rotating in the clockwise versus counterclockwise direction. A controller analyzes the sensor's output signal to determine the direction of rotation. In another embodiment, the magnets are replaced by conductive targets, and an eddy current sensor is used for the magnetic sensor.
A wheel assembly comprising:
A method of sensing a direction of rotation of a wheel of a wheel assembly, the wheel having a plurality of objects mounted thereon in an angularly asymmetrical arrangement, wherein the number of said objects is at least three, and the objects are arranged in an angularly asymmetric arrangement on the wheel to form at least three different angles of separation between adjacent objects, the method comprising:
A wheel assembly comprising:
A wheel assembly comprising:
A method of sensing a direction of rotation of a wheel of a wheel assembly, the wheel having a plurality of objects mounted thereon in an angularly asymmetrical arrangement, wherein no two angles of separation between angularly adjacent objects are the same, the method comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.