# US 12,594,456 B2 · Free weight with rotating handle > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 12,594,456 B2 - Document ID: US12594456B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 18/630,724 - Filed: 2024-04-09 - Published: 2025-02-20 - Granted: 2026-04-07 - Earliest claimed: 2023-08-16 - Applicants: Thomas Lower - Inventors: Thomas Lower - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12594456B2 ## CPC - A63B 21/4035: {for operation by hand} - A63B 21/0726: {Dumb bells, i.e. with a central bar to be held by a single hand, and with weights at the ends} - A63B 21/4049: {Rotational movement} - A63B: APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT (apparatus for passive exercising, massage A61H) ## Abstract An exercise apparatus including an outer handle, a rod arranged to rotate within the outer handle, a first weight plate with an opening at an upper region, and a second weight plate with an opening at an upper region, where the first weight plate is attached to the rod by a first bolt and the second weight plate is attached to the rod by a second bolt. ## Claims ### Claim 1 An exercise apparatus comprising: an outer handle having a longitudinal axis; a rod arranged at least partially within the outer handle and configured to rotate within the outer handle; a first weight plate comprising a first plate opening at an upper region of the first weight plate; a second weight plate comprising a second plate opening at an upper region of the second weight plate; a first bolt configured to extend through the first plate opening to couple the first weight plate to a first end of the rod; and a second bolt configured to extend through the second plate opening to couple the second weight plate to a second end of the rod, wherein each of the first weight plate and the second weight plate is a monolithic plate having a fixed mass, and wherein a center of mass of each of the first weight plate and the second weight plate is arranged off-center from the outer handle. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The exercise apparatus of claim 1, further comprising at least one bearing disposed between the rod and the outer handle. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The exercise apparatus of claim 1, wherein a lower region of the first weight plate is configured to mirror a lower region of the second weight plate. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The exercise apparatus of claim 1, wherein a lower region of the first weight plate comprises a resting surface that extends parallel to the outer handle and a lower region of the second weight plate comprises a resting surface that extends parallel to the outer handle. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The exercise apparatus of claim 1, wherein the upper region of the first weight plate is distanced from the center of mass of the first weight plate, and the upper region of the second weight plate is distanced from the center of mass of the second weight plate. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The exercise apparatus of claim 1, wherein the upper region of the first weight plate is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the outer handle and the upper region of the second weight plate is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the outer handle. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The exercise apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first weight plate and the second weight plate are not rotatable relative to the rod. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The exercise apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first weight plate and the second weight plate are rotatable relative to the outer handle. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The exercise apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first weight plate and the second weight plate are arranged perpendicular to the rod and the outer handle. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The exercise apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first plate opening and the second plate opening are threaded. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) The exercise apparatus of claim 1, wherein the rod comprises a first rod opening and a second rod opening, the first rod opening and the second rod opening each being threaded. ### Claim 12 (depends on 2) The exercise apparatus of claim 2, wherein the at least one bearing comprises at least one of a needle bearing or a roller bearing. ### Claim 13 (depends on 1) The exercise apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first bolt is configured to extend vertically through the first plate opening and wherein the second bolt is configured to extend vertically through the second plate opening. ### Claim 14 (depends on 1) The exercise apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first weight plate further comprises a threaded additional opening in a lower region of the first weight plate and wherein the exercise apparatus further comprises a third weight plate and at least one fastener extending through the threaded additional opening of the first weight plate to secure the third weight plate to the first weight plate. ### Claim 15 An exercise apparatus comprising: an outer handle; a rod arranged at least partially within the outer handle and configured to rotate within the outer handle; a first weight plate comprising a first opening at an upper region of the first weight plate; a second weight plate comprising a second opening at an upper region of the second weight plate; a first bolt configured to extend through the first opening to couple the first weight plate to a first end of the rod; and a second bolt configured to extend through the second opening to couple the second weight plate to a second end of the rod, wherein the first bolt is configured to couple a third weight plate to the first end of the rod and the second bolt is configured to couple a fourth weight plate to the second end of the rod. ### Claim 16 An exercise apparatus comprising: an outer handle; a rod arranged at least partially within the outer handle and configured to rotate within the outer handle; a first weight plate comprising a first opening at an upper region of the first weight plate; a second weight plate comprising a second opening at an upper region of the second weight plate; a first bolt configured to extend through the first opening to couple the first weight plate to a first end of the rod; and a second bolt configured to extend through the second opening to couple the second weight plate to a second end of the rod, wherein the first weight plate comprises a third opening adapted to receive a third bolt to couple a third weight plate to the first weight plate and the second weight plate comprises a fourth opening adapted to receive a fourth bolt to couple a fourth weight plate to the second weight plate. ### Claim 17 An exercise apparatus comprising: an outer handle; a rod arranged at least partially within the outer handle and configured to rotate within the outer handle; a first weight plate comprising a first opening at an upper region of the first weight plate; a second weight plate comprising a second opening at an upper region of the second weight plate; a first bolt configured to extend through the first opening to couple the first weight plate to a first end of the rod; and a second bolt configured to extend through the second opening to couple the second weight plate to a second end of the rod, wherein the first bolt is flush with an outside surface of the first weight plate and the second bolt is flush with an outside surface of the second weight plate.