# US 12,594,403 B2 · Introducer components, assemblies, and methods thereof

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- Number: US 12,594,403 B2
- Document ID: US12594403B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/894,759
- Filed: 2022-08-24
- Published: 2023-03-02
- Granted: 2026-04-07
- Earliest claimed: 2021-08-24
- Assignees: Bard Access Systems, Inc.
- Applicants: Bard Access Systems, Inc.
- Inventors: Glade H. Howell
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12594403B2

## CPC

- A61M 25/0606: {"Over-the-needle" catheter assemblies, e.g. I.V. catheters}
- A61M 25/09041: {Mechanisms for insertion of guide wires}
- A61M 25/0097: {characterised by the hub (tube connectors or tube couplings A61M39/10)}
- A61M 25/06: Body-piercing guide needles or the like
- A61M 25/065: {Guide needles}
- A61M 25/0693: {Flashback chambers}
- A61M 5/3291: {Shafts with additional lateral openings}
- A61M 5/3293: {characterised by features of the needle hub}
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}

## Abstract

Disclosed are introducer components, assemblies, and methods. For example, an introducer assembly can include an access guidewire loaded in a needle assembly fluidly connected to a syringe. The needle assembly can include a needle and a valve thereover. The needle can include a needle shaft including a needle lumen, a needle slot in a proximal portion of the needle shaft, and a needle hub over the proximal portion of the needle shaft but proximal of the needle slot. The valve can be over the needle slot with a valve port aligned with the needle slot. The access guidewire can be loaded in the needle lumen and sealed therein by way of the valve port in a ready-to-deploy state of the introducer assembly. In this way, the access guidewire can be immediately advanced into a blood-vessel lumen of a patient upon establishing a needle tract thereto with the needle assembly.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An introducer assembly, comprising:
a vacuum-generating device;
a needle assembly fluidly connected to the vacuum-generating device, the needle assembly including:
a needle including:
a needle shaft including a needle lumen;
a needle slot in a proximal portion of the needle shaft; and
a needle hub over the proximal portion of the needle shaft but proximal of the needle slot; and
a valve over the needle slot, the valve including an elastomeric sleeve having a valve port aligned with the needle slot; and
an access guidewire loaded in the needle lumen and sealed therein around an outer diameter of the access guidewire by way of the valve port in a ready-to-deploy state of the introducer assembly,
wherein the access guidewire includes a ‘J’-shaped guidewire tip that assumes a straightened state in the ready-to-deploy state of the introducer assembly and a curved state when the guidewire tip is advanced beyond a distal end of the needle shaft in a deployed state of the introducer assembly.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The introducer assembly of claim 1, wherein the elastomeric sleeve is adhered to the needle shaft over the needle slot.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The introducer assembly of claim 1, wherein the valve port includes a hole in the elastomeric sleeve aligned with the needle slot, the hole having an inner diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the access guidewire.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The introducer assembly of claim 1, wherein the valve port includes a slit in the elastomeric sleeve aligned with the needle slot.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The introducer assembly of claim 1, wherein the valve port includes a plurality of intersecting slits in the elastomeric sleeve aligned with the needle slot.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The introducer assembly of claim 1, wherein the valve further includes a rigid housing over the elastomeric sleeve.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The introducer assembly of claim 6, wherein the valve port further includes a through hole in the rigid housing aligned with the needle slot.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The introducer assembly of claim 7, wherein the valve port further includes an ‘O’-ring disposed in the through hole having an inner diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the access guidewire.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The introducer assembly of claim 1, wherein the access guidewire includes a bare-wire portion and a wound-wire portion proximal of the bare-wire portion, the bare-wire portion distally extending through the valve port in at least the ready-to-deploy state of the introducer assembly.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The introducer assembly of claim 1, wherein the access guidewire includes a proximal portion proximally extending from the valve port in the ready-to-deploy state of the introducer assembly, the proximal portion of the access guidewire disposed in a sterile barrier configured to maintain sterility of the access guidewire.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The introducer assembly of claim 1, wherein the needle hub further includes a needle-hub connector including a needle-hub bore in a proximal portion of the needle hub, a syringe tip of a syringe as the vacuum-generating device disposed in the needle-hub bore, thereby fluidly connecting the needle assembly to the vacuum-generating device in the ready-to- deploy state of the introducer assembly.

### Claim 12

A needle assembly, comprising:
a needle including:
a needle shaft including a needle lumen;
a needle slot in a proximal portion of the needle shaft; and
a needle hub over the proximal portion of the needle shaft but proximal of the needle slot; and
a valve including:
an elastomeric sleeve over the needle slot, the valve including a valve port aligned with the needle slot; and
a rigid housing over the elastomeric sleeve.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The needle assembly of claim 12, wherein the elastomeric sleeve is adhered to the needle shaft over the needle slot.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The needle assembly of claim 12, wherein the valve port includes a slit in the elastomeric sleeve aligned with the needle slot.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The needle assembly of claim 12, wherein the valve port includes a plurality of intersecting slits in the elastomeric sleeve aligned with the needle slot.

### Claim 16 (depends on 12)

The needle assembly of claim 12, wherein the valve port further includes a through hole in the rigid housing aligned with the needle slot.

### Claim 17 (depends on 12)

The needle assembly of claim 12, wherein the needle hub further includes a needle-hub connector including a needle-hub bore in a proximal portion of the needle hub, the needle-hub bore configured to accept a syringe tip of a syringe inserted therein for fluidly connecting the needle assembly to the syringe.
