Context aware surgical systems and methods via hyperspectral image analysis to configure a device during medical procedure

A control and processing system interfaceable with at least one device, a tracking system, and a data storage device, the control and processing system comprising;

• a processor configured by a set of instructions storable in relation to a nontransient memory device to:
• identify the at least one device, via the tracking system operating with at least one of an electromagnetic system and a radiofrequency (RF) system, during a medical procedure;
• obtain at least one image of a region of interest containing blood associated with the medical procedure;
• process the at least one image to identify a context measure associated with a current state of the medical procedure;
• obtain at least one parameter for adaptively configuring the at least one device during the medical procedure, the at least one parameter customizable based on the context measure, the at least one parameter providable for the at least one device according to a prioritized list, and the at least one device reverting to a default configuration when at least one other device is removed from the region of interest;
• and
• wherein the processor is further configured to process the at least one image by:
• acquiring hyperspectral image data from the region of interest;
• processing the hyperspectral image data to identify at least one region having a similar spectral response among a plurality of pixels;
• comparing an average spectral response from each at least one region, having the similar spectral response, to reference spectra associated with different phases of the medical procedure;
• and identifying the current phase of the medical procedure, based on similarity between an average spectral response and the reference spectra;
• wherein the at least one optical image is based on one of:
• detection in at least a visible spectrum, and detection in at least an infrared spectrum;
• and
• configure the at least one device according to the at least one parameter.