# US 12,594,045 B2 · Calibration jig, mammography apparatus, and program

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- Number: US 12,594,045 B2
- Document ID: US12594045B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/604,625
- Filed: 2024-03-14
- Published: 2024-10-03
- Granted: 2026-04-07
- Earliest claimed: 2023-03-30
- Assignees: FUJIFILM Corporation
- Applicants: FUJIFILM Corporation
- Inventors: Shinichiro Konno; Takashi Tajima
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12594045B2

## CPC

- A61B 6/502: {for diagnosis of breast, i.e. mammography}
- A61B 6/0414: {with compression means}
- A61B 6/12: Arrangements for detecting or locating foreign bodies
- A61B 10/0233: {Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments}
- A61B 34/20: Surgical navigation systems; Devices for tracking or guiding surgical instruments, e.g. for frameless stereotaxis
- A61B 2034/2046: {Tracking techniques}
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)

## Abstract

A calibration jig is attached to a biopsy apparatus used in combination with a mammography apparatus, and that is for performing calibration to match three-dimensional coordinate systems of the mammography apparatus and the biopsy apparatus, and the calibration jig includes a pseudo biopsy needle that is a pseudo needle of a biopsy needle that is actually used in the biopsy apparatus; and a marker that has a plurality of parts each of which a positional relationship with a needle tip of the pseudo biopsy needle is known.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A calibration jig that is attached to a biopsy apparatus used in combination with a mammography apparatus, and that is for performing calibration to match three-dimensional coordinate systems of the mammography apparatus and the biopsy apparatus, the calibration jig comprising:
a pseudo biopsy needle that is a pseudo needle of a biopsy needle that is actually used in the biopsy apparatus; and
a marker that has a plurality of parts each of which a positional relationship with a needle tip of the pseudo biopsy needle is known.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The calibration jig according to claim 1,
wherein the marker is a plurality of markers each having any one of the plurality of parts individually.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The calibration jig according to claim 1,
wherein a position of the needle tip of the pseudo biopsy needle is different from a position of the marker.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The calibration jig according to claim 1,
wherein the marker has a spherical shape or a flat plate shape.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The calibration jig according to claim 1, further comprising:
an opening portion which allows the needle tip of the pseudo biopsy needle to be accessed from an external jig.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The calibration jig according to claim 5,
wherein the opening portion allows the access from at least two directions.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The calibration jig according to claim 6,
wherein a direction of the access is a direction different from an axial direction of a straight line connecting the needle tip of the pseudo biopsy needle and the plurality of parts of the marker.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The calibration jig according to claim 1,
wherein the plurality of parts are positioned on a surface parallel to a radiation detection surface of the mammography apparatus.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

A mammography apparatus provided with a biopsy apparatus having the calibration jig according to claim 1, a radiation irradiator, and a radiation detector that captures a radiation image using radiation emitted from the radiation irradiator, the mammography apparatus comprising:
at least one processor,
wherein the processor
detects three-dimensional position coordinates of the plurality of parts in the marker of the calibration jig,
derives three-dimensional position coordinates of the needle tip of the pseudo biopsy needle using the detected three-dimensional position coordinates of the plurality of parts, and
performs calibration to match the derived three-dimensional position coordinates of the needle tip and the three-dimensional position coordinates of the needle tip of the pseudo biopsy needle of the biopsy apparatus.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The mammography apparatus according to claim 9,
wherein the processor corrects a manufacturing deviation of a positional relationship between the pseudo biopsy needle and the plurality of parts.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The mammography apparatus according to claim 9,
wherein the processor arranges the marker of the calibration jig in parallel with the radiation detector in a case of detecting the three-dimensional position coordinates of the plurality of parts.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The mammography apparatus according to claim 9,
wherein the calibration jig is moved in a three-dimensional space by the biopsy apparatus.

### Claim 13 (depends on 9)

The mammography apparatus according to claim 9,
wherein the calibration jig is for at least one of vertical puncture or lateral puncture.

### Claim 14 (depends on 9)

The mammography apparatus according to claim 9,
wherein the processor detects the three-dimensional position coordinates of the plurality of parts using a plurality of radiation images obtained by the radiation detector in a state where irradiation directions of the radiation from the radiation irradiator are different.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The mammography apparatus according to claim 14,
wherein the processor
detects the three-dimensional position coordinates of the plurality of parts at a plurality of positions by moving the calibration jig in a three-dimensional space, and
derives the three-dimensional position coordinates of the needle tip at the plurality of positions using the detected three-dimensional position coordinates of the plurality of parts.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The mammography apparatus according to claim 15,
wherein the processor performs the calibration using the derived three-dimensional position coordinates of the needle tip at the plurality of positions.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

A non-transitory storage medium storing a program executed in a mammography apparatus provided with a biopsy apparatus having the calibration jig according to claim 1, a radiation irradiator, and a radiation detector that captures a radiation image using radiation emitted from the radiation irradiator, the program causing a computer to execute:
detecting three-dimensional position coordinates of the plurality of parts in the marker of the calibration jig,
deriving three-dimensional position coordinates of the needle tip of the pseudo biopsy needle using the detected three-dimensional position coordinates of the plurality of parts, and
performing calibration to match the derived three-dimensional position coordinates of the needle tip and the three-dimensional position coordinates of the needle tip of the pseudo biopsy needle of the biopsy apparatus.
