A method of operating a reflective device comprising a control element, and an array of reflective elements, wherein each reflective element of the array of reflective elements comprises an antenna element and a phase shifter and is under control of the control element so as to reflect a radio-frequency (RF) signal incident on the each reflective element with an adjustable phase shift, the method comprising:
- channeling, by the phase shifter, an RF signal into a specific one of a number of different delay lines to realize a specific phase shift;
- extracting, by an extension unit of the respective specific one delay line, a portion of the power of the RF signal channeled into the respective specific one delay line;
- and
- measuring or estimating, by one or more sensors, the voltage, the current and/or the power of the extracted portion of the RF signal.