# US 12,592,437 B2 · Square type battery and manufacturing method of square type battery

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- Number: US 12,592,437 B2
- Document ID: US12592437B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/965,763
- Filed: 2022-10-14
- Published: 2023-04-20
- Granted: 2026-03-31
- Earliest claimed: 2021-10-18
- Assignees: Prime Planet Energy & Solutions, Inc.
- Applicants: Prime Planet Energy & Solutions, Inc.
- Inventors: Hitoshi Maeda; Mitsuhiro Okada; Hiroshi Takabayashi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12592437B2

## CPC

- H01M 50/15: for prismatic or rectangular cells (H01M50/153 takes precedence)
- H01M 10/0413: {Large-sized flat cells or batteries for motive or stationary systems with plate-like electrodes}
- H01M 10/0468: {Compression means for stacks of electrodes and separators}
- H01M 50/103: prismatic or rectangular (H01M50/109, H01M50/11 take precedence)
- H01M 50/147: Lids or covers
- H01M 50/169: by welding, brazing or soldering
- H01M 50/176: for prismatic or rectangular cells (H01M50/181 takes precedence)
- H01M 50/209: adapted for prismatic or rectangular cells (H01M50/216 takes precedence)
- H01M 50/296: characterised by terminals of battery packs (terminals of batteries H01M50/543)
- H01M 50/55: on the same side of the cell
- H01M 50/553: Terminals adapted for prismatic, pouch or rectangular cells
- H01M 50/566: by welding, soldering or brazing
- H01M 2220/20: Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
- Y02E 60/10: Energy storage using batteries
- Y02P 70/50: Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- H01M: PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02P: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS

## Abstract

A square type battery includes a cover that is provided with a terminal and is formed in a substantially rectangle, a case main body that is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelopiped and that includes two pairs of opposed side surfaces connected to a peripheral edge part of the cover, and an electrode body that is accommodated inside the case main body and that is connected to the terminal. At least a first side surface among the two pairs of opposed side surfaces is pinched toward an inward of the case main body. The first side surface and a second side surface opposed to the first side surface abut the electrode body.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A square type battery, comprising:
a cover that is formed in a substantially rectangle and provided with a terminal;
a case main body that is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelopiped and includes two pairs of opposed side surfaces connected to a peripheral edge part of the cover; and
an electrode body that is accommodated inside the case main body and connected to the terminal, wherein the electrode body comprises separator sheets and electrode sheets stacked in a first direction,
at least a first side surface among the two pairs of opposed side surfaces is pinched to define a concavity toward an inward of the case main body, wherein the concavity extends in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction,
the first side surface and a second side surface opposed to the first side surface abut the electrode body at the concavity,
the two pairs of opposed side surfaces include one pair of broad width side surfaces and one pair of narrow width side surfaces, wherein each of the pair of broad width side surfaces extends perpendicular to each of the pair of narrow width side surfaces,
the first side surface is one among the one pair of narrow width side surfaces,
the second side surface is another among the one pair of narrow width side surfaces, and
at least one among the one pair of broad width side surfaces is separated and spaced away from the electrode body.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The square type battery according to claim 1, wherein
the first side surface includes:
an abutting part that abuts the electrode body; and
a separation parts that are positioned at both sides of the abutting part and separated and spaced away from the electrode body.

### Claim 3

A manufacturing method of a square type battery, comprising:
accommodating an electrode body inside a case main body formed in a substantially rectangular parallelopiped, wherein the electrode body comprises separator sheets and electrode sheets stacked in a first direction; and
pressing, in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, at least one side surface of the case main body and deforming the pressed side surface to make the pressed side surface and a side surface opposed to the pressed side surface abut the electrode body, wherein
side surfaces of the case main body include:
a side surface to which a cover provided with a terminal is attached; and
one pair of broad width side surfaces and one pair of narrow width side surfaces each connected to the side surface to which the cover is attached, each of the pair of broad width side surfaces extends perpendicular to each of the pair of narrow width side surfaces and wherein
at the deforming the side surface, at least one among the one pair of narrow width side surfaces is deformed.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The manufacturing method of the square type battery according to claim 3, wherein,
at the deforming the side surface, the pressed side surface is pressed partially.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The manufacturing method of the square type battery according to claim 3, wherein pressing the at least one side surface of the case main body comprises:
defining a concavity, wherein the pressed side surface abuts the electrode body at the concavity.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The manufacturing method of the square type battery according to claim 3, wherein the pressing is free of pressing in the first direction, and a gap is maintained between each of the pair of broad width side surfaces and the electrode body.

### Claim 7 (depends on 3)

The manufacturing method of the square type battery according to claim 3, wherein the pressing defines a plurality of concavities extending in the second direction.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The square type battery according to claim 1, wherein the concavity is one of a plurality of concavities each extending in the second direction.
