A storage type gas water heater comprising:
- a housing defining a base and a top;
- a primary water storage area within the housing;
- a gas combustion chamber within the housing and situated vertically below the primary water storage area and above the base;
- a gas burner situated in the gas combustion chamber;
- a gas inlet in communication with the gas burner for providing gas to the gas burner;
- an energy recovery chamber within the housing and situated vertically above the primary water storage area, the energy recovery chamber defined by a lower partition and an upper partition;
- a supplementary water storage area within the housing and situated vertically above the upper partition of the energy recovery chamber, the supplementary water storage area having a supplementary water storage area water outlet;
- a cold water inlet extending into the housing and in communication with the supplementary water storage area for supplying external cold water to the supplementary water storage area;
- a water heat exchanger situated in the energy recovery chamber, the water heat exchanger having a water heat exchanger water outlet, and a water heat exchanger water inlet in communication with the supplementary water storage area water outlet for receiving cold water from the supplementary water storage area, wherein the water heat exchanger comprises a tubular water heat exchanger situated about an external wall of the energy recovery chamber;
- a first flue portion extending vertically from the gas combustion chamber, through the primary water storage area, the lower partition of the energy recovery chamber, and into the energy recovery chamber for directing combustion gas from the gas combustion chamber into the energy recovery chamber and allowing the combustion gas to impinge on the water heat exchanger to temperate the cold water in the water heat exchanger received from the supplementary water storage area;
- a primary water storage area inlet in communication with the water heat exchanger water outlet for receiving temperate water from the water heat exchanger into the primary water storage area;
- a primary water storage area outlet extending from the primary water storage area to outside the housing;
- and
- a second gas flue portion extending vertically from the upper partition of the energy recovery chamber vertically above the water heat exchanger, through the supplementary water storage area, and external of the housing;
- the gas burner configured to heat the received temperate water from the supplementary water storage area to a preset temperature via the gas burner situated in the gas combustion chamber for outputting heated water from the primary water area and external of the housing via the primary water storage area outlet.