Process for manufacturing cold-rolled and annealed steel sheet with a very high strength, and sheet thus produced
AssigneeArcelorMittal
InventorsJavier Gil Otin, Antoine Moulin
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Abstract
The present invention provides a cold-rolled and annealed steel sheet with a strength greater than 1200 MPa, the composition of which includes, the contents being expressed by weight: 0.10%≤C≤0.255, 1%≤Mn≤3%, A≥0.010%, Si≤2.990%, S≤0.015%, P≤0.1% s, N≤0.008%, it being understood that 1%≤Si+Al≤3%, it being understood that Cr+3Mo≥0.3%, Ti in an amount such that Ti/N≥4 and Ti≤0.040%. A balance of the composition includes iron and inevitable impurities resulting from the smelting. The microstructure of the steel includes 15 to 90% bainite, the remainder includes martensite and residual austenite.
Claims21
A cold-rolled steel sheet with a strength greater than 1200 MPa with an elongation at break greater than 8%, a composition of steel, by weight, comprising:
- 0.10%≤C≤0.25%
- 1%≤Mn≤3%
- Al≥0.010%
- 1.2%≤Si≤1.8%
- S≤0.015%
- P≤0.1%
- N≤0.008%,
- it being understood that
- 1.2%≤Si+Al≤3%,
- Mo≤0.25%
- Cr≤1.65%,
- it being understood that
- Cr+3Mo≥0.3%, and
- B=0%
- the composition optionally comprising:
- 0.05%≤V≤0.15%
- Ti in an amount so that Ti/N≥4 and Ti≤0.040%,
- a balance of the composition consisting of iron and inevitable impurities resulting from processing,
- a microstructure of the steel comprising 65 to 90% bainite, the remainder consisting of islands of martensite and residual austenite.
A cold-rolled steel sheet with a strength greater than 1400 MPa with an elongation at break greater than 8%, with a composition of steel, by weight, comprising:
- 0.10%≤C≤0.25%
- 1%≤Mn≤3%
- Al≥0.010%
- 1.2%≤Si≤1.8%
- S≤0.015%
- P≤0.1%
- N≤0.008%,
- it being understood that
- 1.2%≤Si+Al≤3%,
- Mo≤0.25%, and
- Cr≤1.65%,
- it being understood that
- Cr+3Mo≥0.3%,
- the composition optionally comprising:
- 0.05%≤V≤0.15%
- B≤0.005%
- Ti in an amount so that Ti/N≥4 and Ti≤0.040%,
- a balance of the composition consisting of iron and inevitable impurities resulting from processing,
- a microstructure of the steel comprising 45 to 65% bainite, the remainder consisting of islands of martensite and residual austenite.
A cold-rolled steel sheet with a strength greater than 1600 MPa with an elongation at break greater than 8%, with a composition of steel, by weight, comprising:
- 0.10%≤C≤0.25%
- 1%≤Mn≤3%
- Al≥0.010%
- 1.2%≤Si≤1.8%
- S≤0.015%
- P≤0.1%
- N≤0.008%,
- it being understood that
- 1.2%≤Si+Al≤3%,
- Mo≤0.25%
- Cr≤1.65%,
- it being understood that
- Cr+3Mo≥0.3%, and
- 0.0005≤B≤0.005%
- the composition optionally comprising:
- 0.05%≤V≤0.15% and
- Ti in an amount so that Ti/N≥4 and Ti≤0.040%,
- a balance of the composition consisting of iron and inevitable impurities resulting from processing,
- a microstructure of the steel comprising 15 to 45% bainite, the remainder consisting of martensite and residual austenite.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.