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US 12,586,703 B2Granted
Biomagnetic separation system with double ring profile
AssigneeSepmag Systems, S.L.
InventorLluis Miquel Martinez Garcia
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Biomagnetic separation system comprising an outer ring and an inner ring of permanent magnets, the outer ring being a quadrupole Halbach Cylinder and the inner ring being a Halbach Cylinder with N poles. The diameter of the cylinders and other conditions are chosen so that at the inner radius of the inner ring the magnetic field gradient is greater at the vessel wall than the magnetic field gradient of the outer ring alone.
Claims2
A biomagnetic separation system with double ring profile comprising:
- an outer ring with inner radius R1 and outer radius R2, the outer ring comprising a number of permanent magnets n2 greater than 4 and of the same geometry forming a quadrupolar Halbach cylinder and a magnetization direction progression Δγ2 of:
- Δγ2=3Δθ2
- wherein Δθ2=2π/n2 is the angular distance between two consecutive magnets, and
- an inner ring with outer radius R1 and inner radius R0, the inner ring comprising a number of permanent magnets n1 of the same geometry forming a Halbach cylinder having a number of pole pairs N greater than 2 and n1>2N, the inner ring magnets having a magnetization direction progression Δγ of:
- Δγ=(N+1)Δθ
- wherein Δθ=2 π/n1 is the angular distance between two consecutive magnets, where the inner ring is concentric with the outer ring and defines an inner bore;
- and
- a cylindrical vessel of an inner radius Z0, the cylindrical vessel inserted into the bore of the inner ring coaxially with the geometric center of the rings,
- wherein the outer ring having a remanence Br1 and filling factor f1;
- the inner ring having a remanence Br2 and filling factor f2;
- and
- the inner ring fulfills the following conditions:
- Nz
- N
- -
- 2
- >
- 2
-
- kf
-
- (
- 1
- -
- R
- 0
- R
- 2
- )
- ;
- R
- 1
- >
- R
- 0
- 1
- -
- 2
-
- kf
-
- (
- 1
- -
- R
- 0
- R
- 2
- )
- N
-
- z
- N
- -
- 2
- N
- -
- 1
- ;
- wherein k>1, z is the ratio Z0/R0 and f=(Br2+f2)/(Br1*f1).
57 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.