Light measuring device and method of manufacturing light measuring device
AssigneeHamamatsu Photonics K.K.
InventorTatsuo Dougakiuchi
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AssigneeHamamatsu Photonics K.K.
InventorTatsuo Dougakiuchi
Estimating the term…
The spectrometer includes: a light source unit emitting a laser beam; a mirror unit including a first plane mirror having a first mirror surface and a second plane mirror having a second mirror surface, wherein a measurement target is introduced between the first mirror surface and the second mirror surface; and a light detector detecting the laser beam returned by multiple reflection between the first mirror surface and the second mirror surface. The first mirror surface and the second mirror surface are arranged non-parallel to each other when viewed from the Z-axis direction so as to form an optical path of the laser beam reciprocating in the Y-axis direction while performing multiple reflection between the first mirror surface and the second mirror surface. The optical path of the laser beam between the first mirror surface and the second mirror surface is inclined with respect to the Z-axis direction.
A light measuring device comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.
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Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. optical manifolds, diffusers, windows: using plane or convex mirrors, parallel phase plates, or…
Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. optical manifolds, diffusers, windows: using focussing or collimating elements, e.g. lenses or…
Details: field-of-view determination; Aiming or pointing of a spectrometer; Adjusting alignment; Encoding angular position; Size of measurement area;…
Absorption spectrometry; Double beam spectrometry; Flicker spectrometry; Reflection spectrometry: dual wavelengths spectrometry
About 17 years 6 months of term left · ends 16 Apr 2044 (estimated)
The present disclosure relates to a light measuring device and a method of manufacturing a light measuring device.
This application claims the benefit of priorities from Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-135666, filed on Aug. 29, 2022, Japanese Patent Application No. 2023-89901, filed on May 31, 2023, and Japanese Patent Application No. 2023-118229, filed on Jul. 20, 2023, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Since strong absorption derived from the fundamental vibration of molecules is observed in mid-infrared light (wavelength of 3 μm to 20 μm), the mid-infrared light is used for absorption spectroscopy (spectroscopic measurement) targeting gas molecules. As disclosed in Non-Patent Document 1 (Donald R. Herriott and Harry J. Schulte, “Folded Optical Delay Lines”, Applied Optics vol. 4, pp. 883 to 889, Aug. 1, 1965), as a technique for improving the sensitivity of the above-described absorption spectroscopy, there is known a technique called a Herriott cell in which two concave mirrors are disposed to face each other and light is multiply reflected between the two concave mirrors to realize a long optical path.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a spectrometer of a first embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a housing taken along line II-II of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a diagram used to describe polarization characteristics of a light source unit and a light detector.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the same or corresponding elements are denoted by the same reference signs, and redundant description will be omitted.
A spectrometer 1A (light measuring device) according to a first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9. As illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the spectrometer 1A includes a light source unit 2, a light detector 3, a mirror unit 4, an incident adjustment mirror 6 (first guide mirror), a light guide mirror 7 (second guide mirror), and a support unit 8. The mirror unit 4 includes a plane mirror 41 (first plane mirror) having a mirror surface 41a (first mirror surface) and a plane mirror 42 (second plane mirror) having a mirror surface 42a (second mirror surface) opposite to the mirror surface 41a. Between the mirror surface 41a and the mirror surface 42a, a gas (measurement target) to be measured is introduced.
As an example, the light source unit 2 and the light detector 3 are accommodated in the same housing 10. The housing 10 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped outer shape and is disposed on a side of the mirror unit 4. More specifically, the housing 10 is disposed on a side of the plane mirror 42 on a side opposite to a side where the plane mirror 41 is located with respect to the plane mirror 42. In other words, the housing 10 is disposed at a position facing the back surface 42f on a side opposite to the mirror surface 42a of the plane mirror 42.