Methods for decreasing calcium sulfate precipitation in produced water
AssigneeSaudi Arabian Oil Company
InventorsTao Chen, Qiwei Wang
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AssigneeSaudi Arabian Oil Company
InventorsTao Chen, Qiwei Wang
Estimating the term…
Precipitation or scaling may occur when combining produced water from multiple sources, such as when one produced water contains dissolved calcium ions and another produced water contains dissolved sulfate anions. The tendency toward precipitation or scaling may be decreased by treating the produced water containing dissolved sulfate anions. Such methods may comprise: providing a first produced water comprising dissolved sulfate anions; treating the first produced water with a metal salt capable of forming an insoluble metal sulfate, thereby forming a metal sulfate precipitate and a treated produced water; separating the metal sulfate precipitate from the treated produced water; and after separating the metal sulfate precipitate, mixing the treated produced water with at least one second produced water to obtain a mixed produced water, the at least one second produced water containing dissolved calcium ions, and the mixed produced water having a saturation ratio for calcium sulfate of less than 1.
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